Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2011; Cilt: ; Sayı: 16>> Özet
Yansıtma: Psikopatoloji ve Projektif Testler Dergisi; 2011;(16):51-61
Seçiçi Konuşmamazlık
N Zabcı
Seçici konuşmamazlık durumunda çocuk, konuşma yetisi olduğu ve başka durumlarda konuştuğu halde, birtakım toplumsal durumlarda sürekli bir konuşmamazlık gösterir. Bu patolojinin en sık görüldüğü durum, çocuğun evde konuşurken, okulda konuşmayı reddetmesidir.
Çocuğun suskunluğu birçok farklı nedene bağlı olabilir; birçok kuramsal yaklaşım seçici konuşmamazlığın nedenlerini aydınlatmaya çalışmıştır. Anneye aşırı bağımlılık, oral fiksasyon, bu çocuklarda gözlenen depresif eğilimler, annenin çocuk üzerindeki aşırı denetimi ve babaların pasif yönü psikanalitik çalışmalarda dikkat çeken başlıklardır. Psikanalitik yaklaşıma göre çocuğun mütizmi bir sıkıntının ve çatışmanın ifadesidir. Her tür ruhsal yapılanmada böyle bir çatışma oluşabilir. Dolayısıyla bir semptom olarak ele alınması gerekir. Semptomun çözülmesinin koşulu, bastırılan çatışma ile semptom yani mütizm arasındaki bağlantıyı bulmaktır.
Makale önce tarihsel olarak psikanalitik bakış ağsında seçici konuşmamazlığın nasıl anlaşıldığını ele almakta, sonrasında okulda konuşmayan bir mütik çocuk vaka çalışması sunulmaktadır.
Selective Mutism
Selective mutism is characterized by the persistent failure ro speak in select social settings despite possessing the ability to speak and speak comfortably in more familiar settings, The problem is most common in the child who speaks actively and well at home but who refuses to speak in school.
Children can be silent for many reasons and many theories attempt to explain the etiology of selective mutism. Very dependent mother-child relation, oral fixation, depressive tendencies, and the over-control of the mother on the child are the main headlines in psychoanalytical studies. The psychoanalytical approach considers selective mutism as an expression of an inner confiict. According to psychoanalytic perspective, selective mutism may emerge in any mental organization and may appear in different types of pathologies; thus it is considered as a symptom and the condition of settlement is to find and work through with the patient the link between the conflict and the symptom.
The article first presents the historical background for the understanding of selective mutism from a psychoanalytic view and then elaborates with a case study of a child from the author’s practice who was selectively mute and who refused to speak at school.

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