Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 20; Sayı: 4>> Özet
TAM METİN
Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 2007;20(4):172-178
?Kocaeli - Ruhsal Travma Kısa Tarama Ölçeği?nin (Kocaeli - Kısa) Geçerliği
AT Aker, O Hamzaoğlu, Ş Boşgelmez
Kocaeli Üniversitesi
Amaç: Bu çalışmada Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu (TSSB)'nu toplum temelli çalışmalarda değerlendirebilecek kısa ve kolay uygulanabilir bir ölçeğin geçerliliğini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Yöntemsel bir araştırma olarak tasarlanan çalışmaya en az bir travmatik olay yaşantısı bildiren 127 kişi katılmıştır. ?Kocaeli Ruhsal Travma Kısa Tarama Ölçeği'nin (Kocaeli-Kısa) geçerliğini değerlendirmek için Klinisyen Tarafından Uygulanan TSSB Ölçeği (TSSB-Ö / CAPS) çalışmada altın standart olarak kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: ?Kocaeli-Kısa'da değerlendirilen belirti şiddeti ile TSSB-Ö puanları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmıştır (r=.71, p<.001). ?Kocaeli-Kısa'nın duyarlılığı 0.93, seçiciliği 0.77, pozitif kestirim değeri 0.59, negatif kestirim değeri ise 0.97 bulunmuştur.

Tartışma: ?Kocaeli-Kısa? geniş ölçekli toplum taramalarında kullanılabilecek geçerli ve yeterli seçicilik ve duyarlılığa sahip bir ölçek olarak görünmektedir.
Validity of Kocaeli Short Screening Scale for Psychological Trauma (Kocaeli - SHORT)
Objective: This study evaluates the validity of a short scale, which was developed by authors for screening
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in community-based mental health surveys.
Method: The study was a methodological research. Study group consisted of 127 subjects, who experienced lifelong
at least one traumatic event. Subjects were recruited from Kocaeli University Medical Faculty Psychiatry
and Psychological Trauma Unit. Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale was used as gold standart to evaluate validity
of Kocaeli Short Screening Scale for Psychological Trauma.
Results: Statistically significant relation was found between Kocaeli Short Screening Scale for Psychological
Trauma symptom severity and CAPS scores (r =.71, p<.001). It was pointed out that the sensitivity was 0.93,
specifity 0.77, positive predictive value 0.59, and negative predictive value 0.97.
Conclusion: Kocaeli Short Screening Scale for Psychological Trauma has satisfactory specifity and sensitivity in
predicting the diagnosis of PTSD. It is a valid instrument for wide scale mental health surveys.

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