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Yıl:2024; Cilt: 27; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2024;27(3):207-214
Annelerdeki patolojik internet kullanımı ile psikopa- tolojik belirtilerinin çocuklardaki patolojik internet kullanımına etkisi
G Kaya Aktaş, N İ Namlı, H Durmuş, S Karakoç
İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi, İstanbul, Türkiye
ile çocukların PİK arasındaki ilişkide annelerin psikolojik belirtilerinin aracılık rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırmaya İstanbul’da ikamet eden ve 4-5 yaşlarındaki çocuğu olan 283 anne katılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında annelerin patolojik internet kullanımı Young İnternet Bağımlılığı Ölçeği ile, annelerin belirti düzey- leri Belirti Tarama Testi ile, çocukların patolojik internet kullanım düzeyi ise Aile-Çocuk İnternet Bağımlılık Ölçeği ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Çocuğun teknolojik cihazlarda geçirdiği süre kontrol edildiğinde annelerin patolojik internet kullanımı ile çocuklarının patolojik internet kullanımı arasındaki anlamlı ilişkide, annelerin obsesif kompulsif (b=.14, %95 GA [.01, .29], p<.001), kişilerarası duyarlılık (b=.12, %95 GA [.01, .26], p<.01) ve paranoid düşünceleri kapsayan belirtilerinin (b=.13, %95 GA [.02, .26], p<.001), kısmi aracılık rolü olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç: Çocukların patolojik internet kullanım düzeyinde, annelerin patolojik internet kullanım düzeyi ve psikopatolojik belirtilerinin etkisi olduğu görülmektedir. Annelerin patolojik internet kullanım davranışlarının çocuklara rol model olabileceği ve annelerin çeşitli psikolojik belirtilerinin de bu durumu güçlendirebileceği düşünülmektedir. Gelecek çalışmalar kapsamında babaların da dahil olduğu veya internet kullanım şeklinin ayrıntılı olarak değerlendirildiği araştırmalar planlanması önerilmektedir.
The effect of mothers' pathological internet use and psychopathology on children's pathological internet use
Objective: This study aimed to examine the mediating role of psychological symptoms of mothers in the rela- tionship between pathological internet use (PIU) of mothers of preschool children and PIU of their children. Method: 283 mothers residing in Istanbul and having children aged 4-5 years participated in the research. Within the scope of the research, mothers' pathological internet use was evaluated with the Young Internet Addiction Scale, mothers' symptom levels were evaluated with the Symptom Screening Test, and children's pathological internet use level was evaluated with the Family-Child Internet Addiction Scale. Results: When the time the child spends on technological devices is controlled, there is a significant relationship between mothers' pathological internet use and their children's pathological internet use, mothers' obsessive compulsive (b=.14, 95% CI [.01, .29], p<.001), interpersonal sensitivity. (b=.12, 95% CI [.01, .26], p<.01) and symptoms including paranoid thoughts (b=.13, 95% CI [.02, .26], p<.001), It was found to have a partial mediating role. Conclusion: Mothers' pathological internet use level and psychopathological symptoms have an effect on child- ren's pathological internet use level. It is thought that pathological internet usage behaviors of mothers can be a role model for children and various psychological symptoms of mothers can strengthen this situation. As part of future studies, it is recommended to plan studies that include fathers or evaluate internet usage in detail.

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