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Yıl:2024; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 1>> Özet
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Current Addiction Research; 2024;8(1):34-44
Tütün Kullanımı ile Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Düzeyleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
İ Teke Bulut, C Ergül Arslan
Üsküdar Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu çalışmada tütün kullanan bireylerin duygu düzenleme güçlük düzeyleri ile psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki- nin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Bu araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 18-65 yaş arasında- ki kişiler oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verileri sanal olarak Google Formlar yoluyla 212 kişiye ulaşılarak toplanmıştır. Veriler araş- tırmacı tarafından hazırlanan ‘Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu’ ile ‘Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü Ölçeği’ (DDGÖ) ve ‘Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği’ (PİOÖ) ölçekleri katılımcılara online olarak gön- derilmiş olup cevaplamaları istenmiş ve cevaplar değerlendirile- rek toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamında sigara kullanan 212 katılım- cının verileri incelenmiştir. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik de- ğişkenlerinin duygu düzenleme güçlüğü ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Ayrıca, sigara kullanan bireylerin duygu düzenleme güçlükleri ve psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleri ara- sındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen bulgulara göre, cinsiyet, medeni durum, çalışma durumu, gelir düzeyi, psikolojik rahatsızlık, ailede sigara içen bireyin olması durumu, sigara içme sebebi değişkenleri bakımından psikolojik iyi oluş ve duygu düzenlemede güçlükler puanlarında anlamlı farklılıklar saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Sigara kullanan bireylerde Psikolojik iyi oluş ile duy- gu düzenleme güçlüğü arasında negatif yönlü, orta düzeyde ve anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. Duygu düzenleme güçlüğü toplam puanı psikolojik iyi oluş puanlarını negatif yönlü ve anlamlı dü- zeyde yordamaktadır. Oluşturulan model varyansı %14 oranın- da açıklamaktadır. Duygu düzenleme güçlüğü alt boyutlarının psikolojik iyi oluş puanlarını yordayıcılığına ilişkin bulgulara göre, duygu düzenleme stratejileri geliştirmede güçlük puanla- rının psikolojik iyi oluş puanlarını negatif yönlü ve anlamlı dü- zeyde yordadığı bulunmuştur. Oluşturulan model varyansı %16 oranında açıklamaktadır.
The Relationship Between Tobacco Use And Difficulty In Emotion Regulation And Psychological Well-Being Levels Examining The Relationship
Objective: In this study, it was aimed to Decipher the relation- ship between the emotion regulation difficulty levels and psy- chological well-being levels of individuals who use tobacco. Method: The study group of this study was composed of people between the ages of 18-65 Dec. The research data were collected by reaching 212 people virtually through a survey. The data were sent to the participants online with the ‘Sociodemographic In- formation Form’ prepared by the researcher, the ‘Emotion Reg- ulation Difficulty Scale’ (DERS) and the ‘Psychological Well- Being Scale’ (PWB) scales and they were asked to answer and the answers were evaluated and collected. Results: Within the scope of the study, the data of 212 par- ticipants who smoked were examined. The sociodemographic variables of the participants were compared with their emotion regulation difficulties and psychological well-being levels. In ad- dition, the relationship between emotion regulation difficulties and psychological well-being levels of smokers was examined. According to the findings obtained in the study, significant dif- ferences were found in the scores of psychological well-being and difficulties in emotion regulation in terms of gender, marital status, employment status, income level, psychological disorder, presence of a smoker in the family, reason for smoking. Conclusion: In addition, a negative, moderate and significant relationship was found between psychological well-being and difficulty in regulating emotion in smokers. The total score of emotion regulation difficulty predicts psychological well-being scores negatively and significantly. The model explains the vari- ance by 14%. According to the findings regarding the prediction of psychological well-being scores by sub-dimensions of emo- tion regulation difficulties, it was found that difficulty scores in developing emotion regulation strategies predicted psychologi- cal well-being scores negatively and significantly. The model ex- plains the variance at a rate of 16%.

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