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Yıl:2024; Cilt: 61; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2024;61(2):141-147
Otizm Spektrum Bozukluğunda Gözlenen Erkek Cinsiyet BaskınlığındaSertoli Hücre Hormonlarının Rolü
Ş Çelik-Göksoy, Y Tanır, N Soylu, A M Baki, P Vural, A Karayağmurlu
İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Otizm spektrum bozukluğunun (OSB) prevalansında önemli ancak tam olarak anlaşılamayan bir erkek cinsiyet baskınlığı vardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, OSB’de erkek cinsiyet baskınlığı ile Inhibin B (InhB) ve Anti-Müllerian hormon (AMH) seviyeleri ile fetal androjen maruziyeti ile ilişkili 2D/4D parmak oranı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Yöntem: Çalışmaya 5–10 yaş arası 42 OSB’li hasta ve 42 nörotipik kontrol dâhil edildi. Otizm spektrum bozukluğu tanısı ve şiddeti, K-SADS PL (Kiddie-SADS – Şimdiki ve Yaşam Boyu) ve Çocukluk Çağı Otizm Derecelendirme Ölçeği (ÇODÖ) kullanılarak belirlendi. Serum InhB ve AMH ölçüldü. El antropometrik ölçümleri için 2D/4D parmak uzunluğu oranı da hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Serum InhB düzeyleri OSB tanılı çocuklarda nörotipik kontrollere göre daha yüksekti (p=0,003). İki grubun serum AMH seviyeleri benzerdi. AMH ve ÇODÖ puanları arasında pozitif korelasyon saptandı (r=0,315, p=0,05). 2D/4D parmak oranları OSB grubunda kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı olarak düşüktü (p<0,001). Sonuç: Çalışma bulguları, InhB, AMH ve fetal testosteronun OSB’de erkek cinsiyet baskınlığı ile ilişkili olabileceğini düşündürmektedir. Bu konunun daha iyi anlaşılması için artık daha fazla araştırmaya ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
The Role of Sertoli Cell Hormones in Male Preponderance Observed inAutism Spectrum Disorder
Introduction: There is a significant, but poorly understood, male preponderance in prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between male preponderance in ASD and Inhibin B (InhB) and Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels and the 2D/4D finger ratio associated with fetal androgen exposure. Methods: 42 patients with ASD and 42 neurotypical controls between the ages of 5 and 10 were included. ASD diagnosis and severity were determined using K-SADS PL (Kiddie-SADS – Present and Life Time) Version 2016 and the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). Serum InhB and AMH were measured. The 2D/4D finger length ratio was also calculated for hand anthropometric measurements. Results: Serum InhB levels were higher in children diagnosed with ASD compared to the neurotypical controls (p=0.003). Serum AMH levels were similar in both groups. Positive correlation was determined between AMH and CARS scores (r=0.315, p=0.05). 2D/4D finger ratios in the ASD group were significantly lower than in the control group (p<0.001). Conclusion: The study findings suggest that InhB, AMH, and fetal testosterone may be associated with male preponderance in ASD. More research is now required for a better understanding of this subject.

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