Ya?am Becerileri Psikoloji Dergisi; 2023;7(14):113-139
COVID-19 Sürecindeki Uzaktan Eğitim Uygulamalarının Özel Eğitim Gerektiren Öğrencilerin Sosyal Beceri Gelişimlerine Etkisinin Özel Eğitim Öğretmenlerinin Görüşlerine Göre Belirlenmesi
N Kara, C Nuri
Uluslararası Kıbrıs Üniversitesi,
Özel eğitim gerektiren öğrencilerin uzaktan eğitim programları neticesinde sosyal becerilerinde ne gibi gelişmeler veya gerileme olduğunun ortaya çıkarılması ve bu konu hakkında gerekli geliştirmelerin yapılıp önlemlerin alınması oldukça önemlidir. Bu çal
Determining the Effect of Distance Education Applications During the COVID-19 Process on the Social Skills Development of Students Requesting Special Education According to the Opinions of Speacial Education Teachers
It is critical to determine whether there have been any advances or regressions in the social skills of
kids requiring special education as a result of distant education programs, and to make any
necessary changes and precautions. In this study, it is aimed to determine the effects of distance
education applications in the COVID-19 process on the social skill development of students who
require special education, according to the opinions of special education teachers. The study is a
phenomenological study, which is one of the qualitative research methods. The study group of the
research consists of 20 teachers working in public primary schools affiliated to the TRNC Ministry
of National Education and Culture in the 2021-2022 academic years. The study group of the
research was determined by convenience sampling. There were 12 questions in total, 5 questions
containing demographic information in the first part, and 7 questions containing teachers' opinions
on distance education during the COVID-19 pandemic period in the second part. The data were
analyzed using the descriptive analysis method. As a result of the analysis, 7 themes and 26 subthemes emerged. According to the results obtained, it is seen that special education practices are
partially effective in the development of social skills during the distance education process carried
out during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Although distance education is not fully effective in the
development of social skills, it has been stated that it is possible to develop them. It has been
concluded that especially with the participation of the family and the cooperation of the teacherfamily, social skills development can be contributed. The majority of the teachers in the research
group reported that they lacked the technology to connect to distance education such as tablets and
computers, and that the insufficient internet infrastructure is an important deficiencies in distance
education. In addition, it was stated that the difficulty in communicating with the family, the
inability to include the family in the distance education process, and the lack of practice in social
skills training are also important shortcomings. While it is thought that adequate cooperation with
the family will support the development of social skills, it is stated that it is important for school
administrators to support teachers and plan systematically, and for parents to support students.