Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2005; Cilt: 18; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 2005;18(3):120-128
Majör Depresyonda Elektrofizyolojik (P300) Yöntemler
M Karagöz, Üİ Alkaç, N Ergen, N Eradamlar, L Alpkan
Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu çalışmada majör depresyon tanısı almış olan hastalarda bilişsel işlevler, İşitsel Olaya İlişkin Potansiyel (OİP) ölçümleri kullanılarak araştırılmıştır.
Yöntem: DSM-IV tanı ölçütlerine göre majör depresyon tanısı alan 25 hasta ve 25 sağlıklı birey çalışmaya alındı. Tüm deneklerden standart oddball paradigması (şaşırtmak uyaran dizgesi) kullanılarak olaya bağlı işitsel uyarılmış potansiyellere ait latans ve genlik değerleri elde edildi. Hamilton Depresyon Değerlendirme Ölçeği puanı 16 ve üstü olan hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların anksiyete düzeyi Hamilton Anksiyete Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Hasta grupta, sağlıklı kontrol grubuyla karşılaştırıldığında; N100, N200 ve P300 latanslarında anlamlı uzama ile P300 genliğinde anlamlı azalma saptandı.
Sonuç: N200 ve P300 latanslarında uzama ve P300 genliğindeki azalma bilişsel işlevlerde bozulma olduğunu gösterebilir. Bilişsel işlevlerin bozulması, depresyonlu hastalarda psikomotor yavaşlama, yavaşlamış zihinsel süreçler ve karar verme zorluğu gibi işlevlerde bozulma şeklinde olabilir, ileride yapılacak olan çalışmalarda nörofizyolojik ve nöroradyolojik yöntemlerin birlikte kullanılması Majör Depresyon oluşumunda etkili olan olayların anlaşılmasını kolaylaştırabilir
Neurophysiology (P300) Auditory Event Related Potentials in Major Depressive Disorder
Objective: This study investigates the cognitive functions of cases suffering from a major depressive disorder using the auditory event related potential (AERPs) values.
Method: 25 healthy controls and 25 patients with a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder according to DSM-IV criteria are included in the study. Latency and amplitude values of the event related potentials of all cases are recorded using the oddball paradigm. Patients having an Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score above 16 are accepted for the study. The anxiety level of the cases are evaluated using The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale.
Results: The depressive group showed a significantly higher latency in N100, N200 and P300 and a significantly lower P300 amplitude than healthy controls.
Conclusion: The increase ofN200 and P300 latency and the decrease of the P300 amplitude indicated the impairment of the cognitive functions among depressive patients. The impairment of the cognitive functions in depressive patients can be represented as a dysfunction including a slowdown in mental processes and difficulties in decision making. Future studies combining the methods of neuroradiology and neurophysiology may contribute more to enlighten the etiologic factors related to the development of major depressive disorder.

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