Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:1994; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 2>> Özet
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 1994;5(2):99-102
Psikiyatri Araştırmalarında Güvenirlik Sorunu
T KARAMAN
Bu yazı, psikiyatri araştırmalarında güvenirlik konusunda gözlenen sorunları tartışmaktadır. Araştırmalarda sıklıkla iç tutarlılık, Cronbach alfa, iki yarım güvenirliliği gibi güvenirlik çalışması çok azdır. Bunun yanısıra özellikle görüşmeciler arası güvenirlik ve test yeniden test güvenirliğini tahmin etmeye yönelik uygun olmayan bazı istatistiksel yaklaşımların uygulandığı (Pearson çarpım-moment katsayısı gibi) görülmektedir. Bu yazıda, veri türlerine göre uygun güvenirlik ölçüleri belirtilerek niceliksel verilerde sınıf içi korelasyon (ICC), kategorik verilerde ise kappa katsayıları özetlenmiştir.

The Problem of Reliability in Psychiatric Studies
This article discusses the problem of reliability in psychiatric studies. In most studies, reliability measurements such as internal consistency. Cronbach alfa and split-half methods are used. Few studies take into acoount interrater agreement. On the other hand, unacceptable statistical measures of reliability such as product-moment correlation are used to estimate test-retest and interrater reliability. In this study, appropriate reliability measures for different kinds of data (the intraclass correlation for quantative data and the kappa for categorical data) are summarized.

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