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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 18; Sayı: 5>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2017;18(5):507-509
Sanrısal parazitoz tedavisinde aripiprazol ve fluoksetin: Olgu sunumu
İ Yağcı, Y Taşdelen, Y Kıvrak
Harakani Devlet Hastanesi, Kars
Sanrısal parazitoz, başka bir düşünce bozukluğu olmadan, bu durumu açıklayabilecek tıbbi bir neden olmamasına rağmen kişinin vücuduna mikroorganizmaların, böceklerin veya zararlı parazitlerin bulaştığı yönünde sanrının olduğu, nadir görülen bir psikiyatrik bozukluktur. Sanrısal bozukluk, günümüz sınıflandırmasında DSM-5’te ‘sanrılı bozukluk, somatik alt tipi’ içinde yer alır. Kadınlarda erkeklere göre iki kat daha fazla görülür. Evlilerde, düşük eğitim ve düşük sosyoekonomik düzeyi olanlarda daha sık görülür. Tanının konulmasının geciktiği olgularda tedavisiz geçen süre uzamakta ve hastalarda sanrısal sistem yerleşmekte, kronikleşmektedir. Sanrısal bozukluk tedavisinde klasik ve yeni kuşak antipsikotikler kullanılır. Depresyonun eşlik ettiği olgularda antipsikotiklerle beraber serotonin gerialım inhibitörleri ve serotonin-noradrenalin gerialım inhibitörlerinin kullanılması faydalı olabilir. Bununla beraber, literatürde antidepresan ve antipsikotik kullanılarak tedavi edilen sanrısal parazitoz olgusu ile ilgili olarak herhangi bir bilgiyi bulamadık. Akut başlayan, aripiprazol (5 mg/gün) ve fluoksetin (40 mg/gün) ile yaklaşık iki aylık bir sürede iyileşme sağlanabilen bir olgu bildirdik.
Aripiprazole and fluoxetine in the treatment of delusional parasitosis: a case report
Delusional parasitosis is a rare psychiatric symptom that presents with the delusion of being invested with bugs, microorganisms or harmful parasites without any accompanying medical or psychiatric disorders. Delusional parasitosis is included in the ‘delusional disorder, somatic subtype’ in the DSM-5. It is two-fold more frequent in females. High frequency is also related with being married, low education status and low socioeconomical status. Late diagnosis leads to chronical delusions. Typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs are used for treatment. In cases with concurrent depression, use of serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors might be useful. As far as we know, no cases treated with antidepressant and antipsychotic drug combination were reported, in the literature. We report a delusional parasitosis case with acute onset and treated with aripiprazole (5 mg/day) and fluoxetine (40 mg/day). Full remission was achieved in two months.

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