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Yıl:2016; Cilt: 17; Sayı: 5>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2016;17(5):393-402
Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda ve annelerinde duygu düzenlemenin araştırılması
G Özyurt, AA Pekcanlar, Y Öztürk, B Baykara, Nİ Emiroğlu
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir
Giriş: Dikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu (DEHB), çocukluk çağında en sık görülen nörogelişimsel bozukluklardan biridir. DEHB tanısı konan çocuklarda sosyal alandaki bozulmanın ve davranış sorunlarının duygu düzenleme becerilerinde güçlük ile ilişkili olabileceği önceki çalışmalarla ortaya konmuştur. Anne-baba ile ilgili etkenler çocuğun duygularını düzenleme yeteneği açısından önemlidir. Bu çalışmada DEHB olgularındaki ve annelerindeki duygu düzenleme becerilerinin kontrollerle karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya 6-12 yaşları arasında 62 DEHB’li ve DEHB grubu ile yaş ve cinsiyet olarak eşleştirilmiş hastanenin diğer kliniklerine başvuran 62 çocuk katılmıştır. DEHB tanısı ve eşlik eden bozuklukları ortaya koymak için Okul Çağı Çocukları için Duygulanım Bozuklukları ve Şizofreni Görüşme Çizelgesi-Şimdi ve Yaşam Boyu sürümü (ÇDGŞG-ŞY) kullanılmıştır. Klinik Global İzlenim Ölçeği-Hastalık Şiddeti (CGI-S) DEHB’nin şiddetini ölçmek için kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan DEHB olguları tedavi görmemektedir. Duygu Ayarlama Ölçeği (DAÖ) ve Çocuklar için Davranış Değerlendirme Ölçeği (ÇDDÖ), çocukların duygularını düzenlemesini ve davranış profilini incelemek için kullanılmıştır. Annelerin duygularını düzenlemesini değerlendirmek için Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü Ölçeği (DDGÖ) kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar: Olgu ve kontrollerin sosyodemografik özellikleri farksızdır. DEHB’li çocuklar ÇDDÖ alt ölçeklerinden ‘depresyon’, ‘kaygı’, ‘saldırgan davranışlar’, ‘düşünce sorunları’, ‘sosyal sorunlar’, ‘dikkat sorunları’ alanlarında daha fazla zorluk yaşamaktadırlar. Annelere uygulanan DDGÖ’nün ‘amaçlar’, ‘stratejiler’, ‘dürtüler’ ve ‘kabul etmeme’ DEHB grubunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı yükseklik bulunmuştur. DEHB grubunun kontrol grubuna göre duygusal değişkenlik puanları daha yüksekken, duygu düzenleme puanları daha düşüktür. Tartışma: DEHB genellikle ergenlik ve erişkinlik döneminde de süren ve birçok alanda işlev kaybına neden olan bir bozukluktur. Duygu düzenleme becerileri ile DEHB arasındaki ilişki iyi anlaşılırsa, DEHB ve duygu düzenleme güçlüğünün tedavisi daha kolay yapılabilir.
Evaluating emotional regulation in children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder and their mothers
Objective: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common childhood neurodevelopmental disorder. Due to prior studies, emotion dysregulation can cause externalizing behavior problems and social impairment. Parental factors are important for children’s emotional regulation. We aimed to evaluate emotional dysregulation in children with ADHD and their mothers comparing with controls. Methods: The study group consisted of 62 children (6-12 years old) diagnosed with ADHD. The control group (62 children) comprised patients of other clinics at hospital and was matched for gender and age to the ADHD patients. The Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Aged Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) was used to diagnose ADHD and allowed comorbidities. We evaluated disorder severity at the time of assessment using the Clinic Global Impression Scale (CGI-S). All patients were treatment-naive. Emotional Regulation Checklist (ERC) and child behavior checklist (CBCL) were used to examine children emotional regulation and behavioral profiles. Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) was used to indicate maternal emotional dysregulation status. Results: There was no significant difference between sociodemographic data of two groups. Children with ADHD had difficulties in anxiety, social functioning, thought problems, attention, aggression and rule breaking areas of CBCL. Mothers of children with ADHD had higher scores in all goals, impulsivity, strategies, and nonacceptance subscales of DERS. Emotional lability scores were statistically significant higher in ADHD group. Conclusion: ADHD generally continues into adolescence and adulthood and multiple functional impairments can be occurred due to ADHD. If the relationship between emotion regulation and ADHD is understood well, treatment of ADHD and emotion dysregulation will be provided easily. Further studies are needed for improving treatment of ADHD and emotion dysregulation.

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