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Yıl:2015; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Güncel Psikiyatri ve Psikonörofarmakoloji; 2015;5(2):7-15
Problemli İnternet Kullanımının Ailesel Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
FE İkiz, E Asıcı, Z Kaya, Ö Sakarya
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir
Amaç: Günümüzde, ergenler arasında yaygın olarak görülen ruh sağlığı problemlerinden birisi problemli internet kullanımıdır. Önleyici rehberlik hizmetleri açısından problemli internet kullanımını etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi önemlidir. Bu araştırmada, ailesel değişkenlerin problemli internet kullanımı ile ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Yöntem: İlişkisel tarama modeline göre tasarlanan araştırmanın örneklemini 697 fen lisesi öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Veriler Problemli İnternet Kullanımı Ölçeği Ergen Formu ve kişisel bilgi formu aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Analizler SPSS 15 istatistik paket programı aracılığıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri seti normal dağılım sergilemediği için analizlerde non-parametrik test yöntemlerinden Kruskal Wallis H analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Bulgulara göre, ergenlerin problemli internet kullanımının anne babanın eğitim düzeyi, annenin mesleği ve kardeş sayısına göre farklılaştığı, babanın mesleğine göre farklılaşmadığı saptanmıştır. Algılanan ekonomik düzeye göre sadece internetin aşırı kullanımı farklılık göstermektedir. Tartışma ve Sonuç: Sonuçlara göre ebeveynin eğitim düzeyinin ve maddi gelirinin yüksek olmasının ergenlerde problemli internet kullanımının gelişimi açısından risk oluşturduğu, annenin ev hanımı olması ve kardeş sayısının artmasının ise koruyucu faktörler olarak hizmet ettiği görülmektedir.
Investigation of Problematic Internet Use in Terms of Familial Variables
Purpose: Nowadays, one of the mental health problems which is seen commonly among adolescents is problematic internet use. In terms of preventive counseling and guidance identifying the factors underlying problematic internet use is important. In this study, the relationships between problematic internet usage and familial variables were investigated. Method: Current research is designed as associational survey model. The data was obtained from 697 science high school students by Problematic Internet Use Scale Adolescent Form and demographic information form. Data analysis conducted with SPSS 15 statistical packet programme. Because data didn’t have normal distribution, in the process of analysis Kruskal Wallis H techinuque which is non-parametric test methods was used. Findings: Findings showed that the problematic internet use of adolescents differs according to parental education level, job of mother and the number of sibling while it didn’t difference according to the job of father. According to the perceived economic level, only excessive internet usage differed. Discussion and Result: According to results high educational level and financial income of parents constitute risk for development of problematic internet use in adolescents. The mother who is housewife and increasing number of sibling seems to serve as protective factors.

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