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Yıl:2002; Cilt: 10; Sayı: Ek 3>> Özet
Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji (3P) Dergisi; 2002;10(Ek 3):17-20
Freud'dan günümüze psikanalitik kuram ve uygulamalar: Benlik (ego) psikolojisinin tarihsel gelişimi
I Vahip
Ege Ü. Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri ABD, İzmir
Benlik kişiliğin alt katmanlarından biridir. Kendilik, kişilik ya da karakter ile eşanlamlı değildir. Benlik işlevleri çok çeşitlidir ve bunların tam bir listesini çıkarmak mümkün değildir. Ancak, başlıcaları dürtülerin kontrolü ve düzenlenmesi, gerçeklik duygusu, gerçeği değerlendirme, gerçeğe uyum, sentez şeklinde sıralanabilir. Ayrıca savunma işlemleri ve karşılıklı olarak doyurucu insan ilişkileri kurabilme ve sürdürebilme (nesne ilişkileri) de benliğin temel işlevleri arasındadır. Temel vurguyu benlik noktasına yapan ve benlik noktasından yola çıkan tüm psikanalitik çalışmalar, araştırmalar, kurama katkılar ve klinik uygulamalar benlik psikolojisi adı altında toplanır. Bu yazıda, bir kuram olarak benlik psikolojisinin tarihsel gelişimi özetlenmeye çalışılmıştır.
Historical development of ego psychology
Ego is one of the lower layers of personality. It is not equivalent to self, personality or character. Functions of the ego are various and it is not possible to make an accurate list of them. Some are control and regulation of drives, sense of reality, reality testing, adaptation to reality, and synthesis. In addition, defence mechanisms and the ability to form and maintain satisfactory relationships with others (object relations) are among basic functions of the ego. Ego psychology covers all areas of study, research, theory building and clinical application that place major emphasis on the ego. The aim of this article is to review the historical development of ego psychology.

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