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Yıl:2012; Cilt: 23; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2012;23(3):189-192
Konsültasyon Liyezon Psikiyatrisi Ekibi Tarafından Deliryum Tanısı Konan Hastalarda Tanıdan 6 Ay Sonraki Ölüm Oranı
S Grover, R Shah, A Kr
PGIMER, Hindistan
Amaç: Batılı ülkelerde yapılan çalışmaların verileri deliryumun yüksek ölüm oranları ile ilişkili olduğunu göstermesine rağmen Hindistan’da bu konuda çalışma yapılmamıştır. Bu çalışmada Hindistan’da hastane yatışları sırasında deliryumu olan bir grup hastanın 6 ay sonraki ölüm oranını belirlemek amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya konsültasyon liyezon psikiyatrisi ekibi tarafından değerlendirilmiş olan 97 deliryumda hasta dahil edilmiştir. Hastaların bakım verenlerinden aydınlatılmış onam alınmıştır. Hastalar Deliryum Derecelendirme Ölçeği-Gözden Geçirilmiş-98 (Delirium Rating Scale-Revised-98/ DSR-R-98) ve Deliryum Motor Alt-tip Ölçeği (Delirium Motor Subtype Scale/DMSS) ile değerlendirilmiş ve deliryumun etiyolojisi yapılandırılmış bir forma kaydedilmiştir.

Bulgular: Hastaların ortalama yaşı 47.14±18.10 yaş ve eğitim süresi 8.35±5.63 yıl idi. Hastaların çoğu erkekti (n=69, %71.13) ve çoğunda deliryum hastanede ortaya çıkmıştı (n=68, %70.10). İlk değerlendirme sırasında ortalama deliryum süresi 4.15±5.71 gün olup ortalama DRS-R-98 puanı 30.71 ± 4.82 olarak belirlendi. 97 hastanın 12’si (%12.1) hastanede yattıkları dönemde öldü. Bu oran, aynı süre içinde konsültasyon liyezon psikiyatrisine yönlendirilen ve deliryum dışında psikiyatrik tanı konan hastalardaki ölüm oranından (%4.43) veya psikiyatrik tanı konmayan hastalardaki ölüm oranından (hiç ölen yoktu) daha yüksekti. Deliryum tanısı konan hastalardaki ölüm oranı, çalışma süresince hastanede yatan tüm hastaların ölüm oranından (%6.79) da daha yüksekti. 6 aylık izlemde ise deliryum tanısı konan hastalardaki ölüm oranı %27.83 olarak hesaplandı.

Sonuç: Hastanede yatan hastalarda deliryum yüksek ölüm oranı ile ilişkilidir.
The Mortality Rate Among Patients with Delirium 6 [month]s after Diagnosis by a Consultation-Liaison Psychiatric Team
Aim: Data from Western countries suggest that delirium is associated with a high rate of mortality; however, the mortality rate in patients with delirium in India has not been studied. The aim of this study is to determine the mortality rate among a group of hospitalized patients with delirium 6 [month]s after being diagnosed with delirium.

Methodology: The study included 97 patients with delirium that were evaluated by the consultation-liaison psychiatric team. Informed consent was provided by the patients’ caregivers. The patients were rated according to the Delirium Rating Scale-Revised 98 (DRS-R-98) and Delirium Motor Subtype Scale, and the etiology of delirium was recorded using a structured format.

Results: Mean age of the patients was 47.14 ± 18.10 [year]s and mean duration of formal education was 8.35 ± 5.63 [year]s. Most of the patients were male (n = 69, 71.13%) and had hospital-emergent delirium (n = 68, 70.10%). Mean duration of delirium was 4.15 ± 5.71 d at the time of assessment and mean DRS-R-98 score was 30.71 ± 4.82. Among the 97 patients, 12 (12.1%) died during their hospital stay- a higher mortality rate than that observed in other patients referred for consultation-liaison psychiatric services that were diagnosed with psychiatric disorders other than delirium (4.43%) or not diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder (no deaths) during the same time period. The mortality rate in patients with delirium was also significantly higher than that seen among all other hospital admissions during the study period (6.79%; 2119 deaths among 31,190 admissions; chi-square value: 4.73; P = 0.02). Mortality rate in patient’s with delirium at 6 [month] follow-up was 27.83%.

Conclusions: Delirium in hospitalized patients is associated with a high mortality rate.

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