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Yıl:2009; Cilt: 20; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2009;20(1):5-13
Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu Olan Ergenlerin Ebeveynlerinde Psikopatoloji ve Mizaç: Kontrollü Bir Çalışma
Z Yüncü, S Kesebir, B Özbaran, Y Çelik, C Aydın
Ege Ü Çocuk Ergen Alkol Madde Bağımlılığı Araştırma Uygulama Merkezi, İzmir
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı madde kullanım bozukluğu (MKB) olan ergenlerin anne ve babalarında psikopatolojik özellikleri ve mizaç özelliklerini incelemektir.

Yöntem: Bu amaçla MKB olan ergenlerin ebeveynleri ile MKB olmayan ergenlerin ebeveynleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Tanı görüşmeleri SCID-NP, SCID-I ve SCID-II (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM- nonpatients, Axis 1 Disorders and Axis 2 Disorders) Türkçe formları ile yapılmıştır. Mizaç TEMPS-A (Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire) ile değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: MKB olan ergenlerin annelerinde duygudurum bozukluğu (p= 0.010) ile kaçıngan (p= 0.005), ve paranoid (p=0.011) kişilik bozukluğu; babalarında duygudurum bozukluğu (p=0.011), MKB (p=0.047), anksiyete bozukluğu (p=0.047) ve paranoid kişilik bozukluğu (p=0.008) madde kullanmayan ergenlerin anne ve babalarından sıktır. MKB olan ergenlerin annelerinde depresif, siklotimik ve anksiyöz mizaç puanları (p= 0.023, p= 0.050 ve p= 0.003) babalarında ise depresif mizaç puanları (p=0.013) kontrol grubundan yüksektir.

Sonuç: MKB olan ergenlerin ebeveynlerinde, MKB olmayan ergenlerin ebeveynlere göre I. ve II. eksen tanısı daha fazla gözlenmektedir. Mizaç özelikleri her iki grup arasında farklık göstermektedir. Ailesel etkiler ergendeki MKB üzerine bireysel özellikler ve arkadaş çevresi kadar etkilidir.
Psychopathology and Temperament in Parents of Adolescents with Substance Use Disorders: A Controlled Study
Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the characteristics of psychopathology and temperament in parents of adolescents with substance use disorders (SUD). We compared the psychiatric diagnoses and temperament characteristics of parents of adolescents with SUD with parents of adolescents without SUD.

Methods: Diagnostic interviews of the parents were conducted with 3 instruments: Structured Clinical Interview for DSM non-patients, Axis 1 Disorders, and Axis 2 Disorders (SCID-NP, SCID-I, and SCID-II). Temperament characteristics were evaluated with TEMPS-A (Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego Autoquestionnaire), Turkish version.

Results: Mood disorders (P = 0.010), and avoidant (P = 0.005) and paranoid (P = 0.011) personality were more frequent in mothers of adolescents with SUD than in the controls, whereas mood disorders (P = 0.011), SUD (P = 0.047), and paranoid personality (P = 0.008) were more frequent in the fathers of adolescents with SUD than in the controls. Depressive, cyclothymic, and anxious temperament scores (respectively P = 0.023, P = 0.00, and P = 0.003) were higher in mothers than in the controls, and depressive temperament (P = 0.013) scores were higher in fathers of adolescents with SUD than in the controls.

Conclusion: DSM Axis I and Axis II disorders were more frequent in the parents of adolescents with SUD than in the parents of adolescents without SUD. The difference in temperament characteristics exists in both groups. Familial effects have significant clinical implications for SUD in adolescents, such as individual features and peer effect.

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