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Yıl:2007; Cilt: 9; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Türkiye'de Psikiyatri; 2007;9(1):32-36
İnsüline Bağımlı Diabetes Mellitus Tanılı Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Gözlenen Ruhsal Güçlükler
EÇ Fettahoğlu, C Koparan, E Özatalay, D Türkkahraman
Akdeniz Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Psikiyatrisi AD, Antalya
Amaç: Bu araştırmada İnsüline Bağımlı Diabetes Mellitus (İBDM) tanısı olan çocuk ve ergenlerin yaşadıkları
psikolojik güçlükler ve bunlar üzerine etkili olabilecek diabete bağlı faktörlerin tanımlanması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 8-17 yaşları arasında 34 İBDM'li çocuk ve 9-17 yaşları arasında 50 sağlıklı çocuk
dahil edilmiştir. İBDM olgularında metabolik kontrolün göstergesi olarak HbA1c değerleri ele alınmıştır.
Araştırmaya alınan olguların yaşadıkları ruhsal güçlükleri tanımlamak için Çocuklar için Depresyon Envanteri,
Durumluk- Süreklik Kaygı Envanterleri ve Piers Haris Öz-Kavram Ölçeği uygulanmıştır.
Sonuçlar: İBDM'li çocukların sağlıklı yaşıtlarına göre daha fazla ruhsal güçlükleri olduğu saptanmıştır(p<0,01).
Hasta çocuklarda yaş ve hastalık süresi ile depresif belirtiler, durumluk kaygı düzeyi arasında pozitif korelasyon
olduğu saptanırken, öz-kavram ile negatif ilişkinin bulunduğu görülmüştür. Çoklu değişken analizinde
cinsiyetin etkisi yoktur ve grupXcinsiyet etkileşimi istatiksel olarak anlamlı değildir. Hastalarda HbA1c değeri
ile sadece hastalık süresi (p<0,02) arasında anlamlı negatif ilişki vardır.
Tartışma: İBDM'li çocuk ve ergenler sağlıklı yaşıtlarına göre daha fazla ruhsal güçlük yaşamaktadırlar. Diabetik
çocuklarda hastalık süresindeki artışla birlikte yaşanan psikolojik güçlükler artarken, metabolik kontrolün
iyileştiğine dair olan bulgular optimal psikolojik ve medikal sonuçların her zaman bir arada olmayabileceğini
göstermektedir. Bir başka deyişle, bazı çocuklarda sıkı diabetik kontrolün sağlanmasının psikolojik bir
bedeli olabilir.
The Psychological Difficulties in Children and Adolescents with Insuline Dependent Diabetes Mellitus
Objective: To aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between the psychological difficulties and diabetes related factors in pediatric
patients with Insuline Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM).
Method: The study sample included 34 children with IDDM aged between 8 and 17 [year]s and fifty healthy children aged between 9 and 17
[year]s. The psychological difficulties were assessed with Child Depression Inventory, Trait and State Anxiety Scale and Piers Haris Self Concept
scale. Metabolic control was expressed by the individual HbA1c levels.
Results: Patients with IDDM reported more psychological difficulties compared to their healthy peers (p<0,01). While there was a significant
positive correlation between depressive symptoms, state anxiety level and age and duration of illness in diabetic patients, self-concept was
negatively correlated with age and duration of illness. We did not find gender effect in multivarite analysis and groupXgender interaction. HbA1
levels were negatively correlated with duration of illness.
Conclusion: Patients with IDDM have more psychological difficulties compared to their healty peers. Despite better metabolic control, increasing
psychological difficulties with longer disease duration may indicate that optimal psychological and medical outcomes may not always
coincide. In other words the achievement of strict diabetic control may have a psychological cost for some children.

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