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Yıl:2006; Cilt: 7; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2006;7(1):3-10
Bir Kamu Kuruluşu Bilgi İşlem Merkezi Çalışanlarının Sigara İçme ile İlgili Tutum ve Davranışları
H Altıntaş, G Boztaş, C Polat, Ö Salor, İ Yaman, E Uğurlu
Hacettepe Üniv. Tıp Fak. Halk Sağlığı A.D., Ankara
Amaç: Bu araştırma bilgi İşlem Merkezi çalışanlarının sigara içme sıklığını, sigara içme sıklığının bazı bireysel özelliklere
göre dağılımını, sigara içilmesi ile ilgili kanun ve yasalar
hakkındaki görüşlerini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Yöntem: Veriler 37 soruluk anket formu aracılığıyla Haziran
2005 tarihinde gözlem altında toplanmıştır. Çalışmaya 190 kişi katılmıştır. Çalışmanın tipi kesitseldir.
Bulgular: Araştırmaya katılan 190 kişiden 93’ü (%48.9) erkektir. Erkek çalışanların %44.1’i ve kadın çalışanların %55.9’u sigara içmektedir. Erkeklerin %43.9’u, kadınların %11.5’i 17 veya daha küçük yaşta sigara içmeye başlamıştır
(p=0.03). Çalışanların %51.3’ü sigaraya karşı yürütülen mücadelenin hedefi olarak sigara içenleri görmektedir. Katılımcıların
%85’inden fazlası 4207 No’lu Tütün Mamullerinin Önlenmesine Dair Kanunun hükümlerini uygun bulmaktadır. Katılımcıların %79.9’u ise Kabahatler Yasasının iş yerinde uygulanması
gerektiğini düşünmektedir.
Sonuç: Kadınlar ve erkekler arasında sigara içiciliği açısından
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark yokken, sigaraya başlama yaşı açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur.
Sigara içmek için ayrı bir oda bulunmadığı bilinen bu iş yerinde sigara içmek için ayrı bir oda oluşturulması, etkili bir stres yönetiminin uygulanması, sigaraya karşı yürütülen
mücadelenin hedefinin sigaranın kendisi ve sağlığa zararları
olduğu konusunda yeterli bilgilendirilmenin yapılması yararlı olacaktır.
Smoking Attitude and Behaviour of a Public Organisation Data Processing Center Workers
Objective: This study was conducted to find out the prevalence of smoking, to evaluate the characteristics associated
to smoking behaviour and the opinions about the regulations and the acts related to smoking among Data Processing Centre workers.
Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 190 persons with a 37-item self-administered questionnaire on June, 2005.
Results: 48.9% of the participants were men; 44.1% of men and 55.9% of women workers were current smokers respectively.
Staring smoking before the age of 17 was 43.9% for men and 11.5% for women (p=0.03). 51.3% of the workers
perceived anti-tobacco campaigns’ target as smokers. More than 85% of the participants approved the anti-tobacco act (Act No:4207) and 79.9% of workers thought that The Offences
Act must be observed in the work place.
Conclusion: Although smoking behaviour wasn’t different
between men and women, the difference in smoking commencement age was statistically significant between them. It would be beneficial to allocate a separate room for the smokers, to apply effective stress-management strategies
and to dispense adequate information that the anti-smoking campaign targets smoking itself and health hazards related to smoking.

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