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Yıl:2005; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 47>> Özet
Türkiye Klinikleri Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi Psikiyatri; 2005;1(47):61-64
Madde Kullanım Bozuklukları Epidemiyolojisi
K Ögel
Psikiyatri Kliniği, Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, İSTANBUL
Türkiye’de madde kullanım yaygınlığı ile ilgili araştırma sayısının çok fazla olmadığı dikkati çekmektedir. Yapılan araştırmaların önemli bir kısmı okullarda yapılan anket çalışmalarıdır. Yüz yüze yapılan araştırmaların azlığı dikkati çekmektedir. Ancak araştırmalar gözden geçirildiğinde, madde kullanım yaygınlığının giderek arttığı görülmektedir. Öte yandan, madde kullanım yaygınlığının diğer Avrupa ve ABD ile karşılaştırıldığında daha düşük olduğu gözlenmektedir. Sokakta yaşayan çocuklarda veya suça itilen ergenler gibi özel gruplarda madde kullanım yaygınlığının daha fazla olduğu saptanmaktadır. Madde kullanım alanında daha fazla bilgi edinmek için daha kapsamlı araştırmalara gereksinim olduğu açıktır.

Epidemiology Of Substance Use Disorders
In Turkey, the prevelance studies about substance use are rare and poor. Most of the conducted studies are school surveys.
Especially, face to face interviews are uncommon. According to the literature that we reviewed, prevelance of substance use showed a significant increase. On the other hand, the prevelance of substance use in Turkey is lower than that in other European countries and the USA. It was observed that socially disadvantaged adolescents that live in streets or commit a crime have higher prevelance in terms of
substance use. We need comprehensive research in order to
understand the epidemiology of substance use in Turkey.

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