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Yıl:2018; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Current Addiction Research; 2018;2(2):39-46
Alkol ve Madde Bağımlılarında Şiddet Sıklığı ve Şiddet Özelliklerinin Kontrol Grubu ile Karşılaştırılması
A Tosuner, Z Arıkan
Zekai Tahir Burak Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Ankara
Amaç: Alkol ve madde bağımlısı hastalarda şiddet sıklığı ve şiddeti etkileyen faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi; şiddet davranışının dürtüsellik, agresyon, öfke, çocukluk çağı örselenme yaşantıları ile ilişkisi; alkol/madde etkisindeyken, ayık/temizken ve yoksunluk dönemi arasında şiddet uygulama açısından fark olup olmadığının araştırılmasıdır. Yöntem: 15-65 yaş arası 49 alkol ve 31 madde bağımlısı hasta kendi aralarında ve 62 bağımlılığı olmayan sağlıklı bireyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Katılımcılar sosyodemografik özellikleri de içeren şiddetle ilgili soruların yer aldığı anket formu, Buss-Perry Agresyon Ölçeği, Barratt Dürtüsellik Ölçeği, Sürekli Öfke ve Öfke İfade Tarzı Ölçeği, Çocukluk Örselenme Yaşantıları Ölçeği, Hamilton Depresyon Ölçeği, Durumluk Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Psikolojik şiddet sıklığı %85, fiziksel şiddet sıklığı %54, cinsel şiddet sıklığı %6, ekonomik şiddet sıklığı %10 çıkmıştır. Gruplar arasında değişkenlerin çoğunda anlamlı farklılıklar bulunmuş, bunun şiddet davranışıyla ilişkili olduğu düşünülmüştür. Alkol ve madde kullanımının şiddeti artırdığı görülmüştür. Sonuç: Alkol ve madde bağımlılarında medikal tedavinin yanında öfke kontrolü, stres yönetimi ve dürtüsellik gibi alanlarda kişilik özelliklerini değiştirmeye yönelik psikoterapotik müdahalelerin de yer alacağı bir tedavi yaklaşımı benimsenmelidir. Alkol ve madde bağımlılarında ayık dönemde şiddetin azalmış olduğunun görülmesi, şiddetin daha çok maddenin doğasından kaynaklanan bir durum olduğuna işaret etmektedir.
The Prevalence of Violence and Violent Characteristics in Alcohol and Drug Abusers Compared with Controls
Objective: To identify the prevalence of violence in alcohol and drug abusers and a control group; to determine the relationship between violent behavior and impulsivity, anger, aggression, traumatic childhood experiences and indicate whether prevalence of violence differs between periods of deprivation, soberness and while under the influence of alcohol/drugs. Method: 49 alcohol abusers and 31 drug abusers aged 15-65 years were compared among themselves and also with 62 healthy controls; using a questionnaire including questions related with sociodemographic characteristics of violence, the Buss-Perry Aggression Scale, Barratt Impulsivity Scale, the State-Trait Anger Scale, the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Hamilton Depression Scale, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Results: The prevalence of psychological violence was 85%, physical violence 54%, sexual violence 6% and economic violence 10%. Significant differences were found in most of the variables among the groups, which were thought to be related to violent behavior. Conclusion: In addition to medical treatment for addiction, psychotherapeutic interventions focusing on personality traits in areas such as anger control and impulsivity should be adopted. The fact that violence decreases in sober periods indicates that violence is rather a result of the nature of the substance.

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