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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 18; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2017;18(3):237-242
DSM-5 Depresyon Şiddet Ölçeği Çocuk Formu Türkçe sürümünün güvenilirliği ve geçerliliği
ŞY Şaşmaz, N Yalın, HÖ Erkuran,SÖztekin, BU Tanrıverdi, E Köroğlu, Ö Aydemir
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Manisa
Giriş: Bu çalışmada DSM-5 Depresyon Şiddet Ölçeği Çocuk Formunun Türkçe sürümünün güvenilirliği ve geçerliliğinin çalışılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: DSM-5 Depresyon Şiddet Ölçeği Çocuk Formunun çevirisi ve geri çevirisi yapılıp ölçek hazırlanmıştır. Araştırma grupları çocuk psikiyatri kliniğinde tedavi gören ve depresif bozuk-luk tanısı konan 46 hasta ile ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinden oluşan 135 sağlıklı gönüllüden oluşmuştur. Değerlendirmede DSM-5 Depresyon Şiddet Ölçeğinin yanı sıra, Çocuklar için Depresyon Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Güvenilirlik analizlerinde Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı 0.91, madde-toplam puan bağıntı katsayıları 0.58-0.80 arasında saptanmıştır. Yapı geçerliliğinde varyansın %59.2’sini açıklayan bir faktör elde edilmiştir ve özgün ölçeğin yapısı ile uyumludur. Birlikte geçerlilikte Çocuklar için Depresyon Ölçeği ile bağıntı katsayısı r=0.847 olup yüksek düzeyde bağıntı göstermiştir. Sonuç: DSM-5 Depresyon Şiddet Ölçeği Çocuk Formu Türkçe sürümünün hem klinik uygulamada, hem de araştırmalarda güvenilir ve geçerli biçimde kullanılabileceği gösterilmiştir
Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of DSM-5 Depression Severity Scale-Child Form
Objective: This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of DSM-5 Depression Severity Scale-Child Form. Methods: The scale was prepared by carrying out the translation and back-translation of DSM-5 Depression Severity Scale-Child Form. Study group consisted of 46 patients that have been treated in a child psychiatry unit and diagnosed with depressive disorder and 135 healthy volunteers that were attending middle or high school during the study period. For the assessment, Child Depression Inventory (CDI) was used along with DSM-5 Depression Severity Scale-Child Form. Results: Regarding reliability analyses, Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficient was calculated as 0.911 while item-total score correlation coefficients were measured between 0.579 and 0.801. As for construct validity, a factor that could explain 59.2% of the variance was obtained and was consistent with the original structure of the scale. In the concurrent validity analysis, the scale showed a high correlation with Child Depression Inventory with a correlation coefficient value measured as r=0.847.Conclusion: It was concluded that Turkish version of DSM-5 Depression Severity Scale-Child Form could be utilized as a valid and reliable tool both in clinical practice and for research purposes.

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