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Yıl:1999; Cilt: 14; Sayı: 44>> Özet
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Türk Psikoloji Dergisi; 1999;14(44):23-32
Pozitif ve Negatif Sendrom Ölçeğinin (PANSS) Türkçe Uygulamasının Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği
E Kostakoglu, S Batur, A Tiryaki, A Gögüs
Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara
Bu çalışmada yan yapılandırılmış bir görüşme ölçeği olan Pozitif ve Negatif Sendrom Ölçeğinin (PANSS) Türkçe uyarlamasının yapı geçerliği, iç tutarlılığı ve puanlayıcılar arası güvenirliği incelenmiştir. PANSS pozitif sendrom, negatif sendrom ve genel psikopatoloji altöçeklerinden oluşmaktadır. Ölçek Türkçe'ye çevrildikten sonra DSM-IV tanı ölçütlerine göre şizofreni tanısı alan 100 hastaya uygulanmıştır. Puanlayıcılar arası güvenirlik bu hastalardan ilk 20'sinde incelenmiştir. PANSS altolçeklerinde puan dağılım Özellikleri normal dağılım göstermiştir. İç tutarlılık incelendiğinde tüm altölçeklere ait Cronbach alfa katsayıları oldukça yüksek bulunmuştur. Yapı geçerliğinde pozitif ve negatif sendrom altölçekleri arasındaki kısmi korelasyon katsayısı, genel psikopatoloji değişkeni kontrol altında tutulduğunda ters yönde bulunmuştur. Bu bulgu iki altölçeğin farklı belirti kümelerini ölçtüğüne işaret etmektedir. Puanlayıcılar arası güvenirlik için saptanan sınıf içi korelasyon katsayıları tüm altölçekler ve ölçeğin tamamında yüksek bulunmuştur. Bu bulgular PANSS Türkçe uyarlamasının Türk şizofrenik hasta örnekleminde negatif ve pozitif sendromlar ile genel psikopatolojinin değerlendirilmesinde geçerli ve güvenilir olarak kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir. Yalnızca cinsiyet ve eğitim düzeyi değişkenleri de negatif sendrom alt ölçeği puanları açısından anlamlı farklar bulunmuştur. Bu araştırmada ayrıca cinsiyet, eğitim düzeyi ve hastalık süresi ile PANNS'ın altölçekleri arasındaki ilişki de incelenmiştir.
Reliability and Validity of the Turkish Version of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
The Turkish version of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), which is a semistructured interview scale, was evaluated for construct validity, internal consistency, and interrater reliability. The PANSS consists of positive syndrome, negative syndrome, and general psychopathology subscales. After its translation to Turkish, the PANSS was administered to a sample of 100 patients diagnosed as schizophrenic according to the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. The first 20 patients were interviewed by two clinicians at the same time and were rated separately for the evaluation of interrater reliability. Ali of the subseales of the PANSS exhibited a normal distribution pattern. Regarding internal consistençy, the Cronbach alpha values for each of the subseales were found to be high. Regarding the construct validity, partial correlation between the positive and negative syndrome subscales showed inverse correlation, suggesting that the two subscales measured different dimensions. The intraclass coefficients were quite high for each of the subscales and the total scale, indicating high interrater reliability. These findings suggest that the validity and the reliability of the Turkish version of the PANSS are satisfactory. In the present study, the reiations between the PANNS subseales and sex, education level, and duration of illness were also investigated. Sex and education level were found to have significant effects on negative syndrome subscale scores.

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