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Yıl:2015; Cilt: 18; Sayı: 35>> Özet
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Türk Psikoloji Yazıları; 2015;18(35):13-20
Görev Yönelimli ve İlişki Yönelimli Liderlik Ölçeği: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
MD Giray, D Güngör
İzmir Üniversitesi, İzmir
Etkili liderlik kavramı örgütlerdeki yeri ve öneminden dolayı araştırmacılar tarafından en çok vurgulanan konulardan biridir. Görev yönelimli ve ilişki yönelimli liderlik davranışları ise etkili liderlik kavramının üzerinde durulan özellikleri olarak kabul edilebilir. Bu araştırma, görev yönelimli ve ilişki yönelimli liderlik ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlaması ve uyarlanan ölçeğin geçerlik ve güvenirlik bulgularını kapsamaktadır. Çalışmaya 112 kadın, 158 erkek toplam 270 beyaz yakalı çalışan katılmıştır. Açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri sonuçları iki faktöre işaret etmektedir. Her iki faktör için, madde faktör yükleri .34 ile .91 arasında, madde-toplam puan korelasyonları .50 ile .82 arasında değişmektedir. Dokuz maddeli görev yönelimli liderlik faktörünün Cronbach alfa iç tutarlık güvenirlik katsayısı .90 iken, 11 maddeli ilişki yönelimli liderlik faktörü için bu değer .92 olarak bulunmuştur. Bu bulgulara bağlı olarak ölçeğin psikometrik özelliklerinin yeterli düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür.
Task-Oriented and Relationship-Oriented Leadership Scale: A Study for Validity and Reliability
Effective leadership is one of the notions emphasized by researchers due to its importance in organizations. Taskoriented and relationship-oriented leadership behaviors are accepted as notable features of effective leadership. The aim of this study is to adapt Task-oriented and Relationship-oriented Leadership Scale to Turkish culture and examine the factor structure and the psychometric properties of the scale. Participants of this study are 270 white-collar employees. Of 270, 112 are women and 158 are men. Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis revealed two-factor structure. For both factors, factor loadings ranged between .34 and .91, and item-total correlations ranged between .50 and .82. Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficient of 9 item task-oriented leadership factor was .90 meanwhile this value for 11 item relationship-oriented leadership factor was .92. According to these findings psychometric properties of the scale was found adequate.

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