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Yıl:2013; Cilt: 3; Sayı: 2>> Özet
Güncel Psikiyatri ve Psikonörofarmakoloji; 2013;3(2):21-29
Devlet Hastanesinde Çalışan Güvenlik ve Bilgi İşlemPersonellerinin Sürekli Öfke-Öfke Tarzları ve ToleransDüzeylerinin İncelenmesi
EE Erşan, A Aksoy, B Bayrak
Sivas Numune Hastanesi, Sivas
Amaç: Bu çalışmada; hastanelerdeki şikâyetlerin ve şiddetin en fazla olduğu yerler olan güvenlik ve bilgi işlem birimleri çalışanlarının; sürekli öfke-öfke tarzlarını ve toleranslarını bazı sosyodemografik özelliklere göre ve birbirleriyle karşılaştırarak değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Yöntem: Çalışmanın örneklemini, Sivas Numune Hastanesi’nde çalışan 108 bilgi işlem elemanı ve 50 güvenlik personeli olmak üzere toplam 158 kişi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan sosyo-demografik bilgi formuyla beraber Sürekli Öfke ve Öfke İfade Tarzı Ölçeği ve Tolerans Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Veriler; SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 16.0 programı aracılığıyla Kolmogorov Smirnov testi, bağımsız örneklem t testi, Mann Whitney U testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA), Tukey testi, Kruskal –Wallis varyans analizi ve Pearson Korelasyon analizi kullanılarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Resmi evrak/veri giriş elemanlarının tolerans, öfkelerini ifade edebilme ve bastırma düzeyleri anlamlı derecede yüksek çıkmıştır. Bir çocuğu olanların tolerans düzeyleri düşük çıkmıştır. Ek bir işte çalışanların öfkelerini kolayca ifade ettikleri görülmüştür. Tolerans Ölçeği ile Sürekli Öfke Alt Ölçeği puanları arasında negatif yönde, Öfke Kontrol Alt Ölçeği puanları arasında pozitif yönde, Sürekli Öfke Alt Ölçeği ile Öfke Dışa Alt Ölçeği ve Öfke İçe Alt Ölçeği puanları arasında pozitif yönde, Öfke Kontrol Alt Ölçeği ile Öfke Dışa Alt Ölçeği puanları arasında negatif yönde, Öfke Dışa Alt Ölçeği ile Öfke İçe Alt Ölçeği puanları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Sonuç: İnsana hizmet sektörünün en önemli yerlerinden olan hastanelerde, hizmetin yerine getirilmesi sırasında oluşan psikososyal stresörlerin azaltılması kaliteli hizmet sunumunda çok önemlidir. Özellikle güvenlik ve bilgi işlem personellerinin iletişim, toleranslarının artırılması, öfke kontrolü ve öfkenin uygun ifade edilmesi gibi konularda alacakları eğitim olumsuz davranışları azaltabilecektir.
Analysis of Perpetual Anger-Anger Styles and Tolerance Levels of Security and IT Staffs Employed in State Hospitals
Objective: We have aimed to evaluate the perpetual anger-anger styles and tolerance levels of security and IT staff members about whom most complaints and severity occur in the hospital by comparing themselves and based upon some sociodemographic characteristics. Method: Samples of the study contain 108 IT staffs working in Sivas Numune Hospital and 50 security staffs in total 158 people. In addition to sociodemographic data form formed by researchers, Perpetual Anger and Anger Style and Tolerance Scale were applied. The data acquired were evaluated by using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 16.0 software, Kolmogorov Smirnov test, independent sampling t test, Mann Whitney U test, one way variance analysis (ANOVA), Tukey test, Kruskal –Wallis variance analysis and Pearson Correlation Analysis. Results: The levels of anger defining and tolerating of the official document/data registration staff members were detected to be significantly high. The tolerance levels of those having one child were detected to be lower. Those employed in an extra work could easily define their anger. A positive significant relation was detected between tolerance scale and perpetual anger subscale scores in negative direction, and between anger control subscale scores in positive direction, and between perpetual anger subscale and interior anger subscale and exterior anger subscale scores in negative direction. In conclusion: In the hospitals which are among the most significant places for human service sector, it is of great importance to reduce the psychosocial stressors for providing quality services. Particularly enhancing the communication, and tolerance of the IT and security staff members will decrease the negative behaviors thanks to a training of anger control and anger defining

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