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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 15; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2014;15(3):214-220
Özkıyım girişimi öyküsü olan ve olmayan bipolar bozukluk hastalarının mizaç ve klinik özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması
S Tunç, Y Yenilmez, K Altınbaş
Kars Devlet Hastanesi, Kars
Amaç: Bipolar bozukluğun (BPB) gidişinde özkıyım girişimine oldukça sık karşılaşılmaktadır. Son yıllarda BPB hastalarının klinik özellikleri ile mizaç özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiyi sorgulayan birçok çalışma yapılmıştır. Biz de buradan hareketle bu araştırmada siklotimik, irritabl ve depresif mizaç özelliklerinin özkıyım girişimi ile ilişkili olduğu varsayımını sınamak amacıyla, özgül mizaç özelliklerini ve klinik özellikleri, hastalık öyküsünde özkıyım girişimi olan ve olmayan BPB hastalarında karşılaştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntem: Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi’nde DSM-IV-TR ölçütlerine göre ‘bipolar bozukluk-remisyonda’ tanısıyla izlenen hastalarda öyküsünde özkıyım girişimi olan 50 hasta ve olmayan 50 hasta olarak toplam 100 hasta alınmıştır. Hastalar çalışmaya alınmadan önce bilgilendirilmiş ve yazılı onayları alınmış, Sosyodemografik Veri Formu ve TEMPS-A uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar: Özkıyım girişimi olan BPB hastalarının depresif, siklotimik ve irritabl mizaç puanları özkıyım girişimi olmayan bipolar hastalarından daha yüksek bulundu. Ayrıca özkıyım girişimi olan BPB hastalarında sigara ve alkol kullanımı, ailede psikiyatrik bozukluk öyküsü, diğer psikiyatrik bozuklukların olması, çocukluk çağı travma öyküsü, hastalık döneminin süresi, hipo/manik kayma öyküsü özkıyım girişimi olmayan BPB hastalarından daha yüksek bulundu. Tartışma: Çalışmamız intihar davranışı ile ilişkili risk etkenleri üzerine literatürde bildirilen diğer bulguları doğruladı. Buna ek olarak, biz de depresif, siklotimik ve irritabl mizaç puanlarının özkıyım girişimi olan BPB hastalarında daha yüksek olduğunu saptadık. Mizaç değerlendirmesi olası intihar davranışını tahmin etmek için hastaların değerlendirilmesine yardımcı bir değişken olabilir.
Comparison of temperament and clinical features of bipolar disorder patients with and without suicide attempt history
Objective: Suicide attempt is quite frequently encountered in the course of bipolar disorder (BPD). In recent years many studies were conducted for examining the relationship between temperamental characteristics and clinical characteristics of patients with BPD. The aim of this study is to compare the specific temperament features and clinical features of BPD patients with and without a history of suicide attempt (SA) to test the hypothesis that depressive, cyclothymic and irritable temperament scores are higher in bipolar patients with suicide history. Methods: We enrolled a total of 100 patients, 50 of them with a history of SA, 50 without at Bakirköy Training and Research Hospital for Psychiatry, Neurology and Neurosurgery. All patients were diagnosed according to DSM-IV-TR criteria for 'Bipolar Disorder in Remission' and signed a written informed consent before study entry. Sociodemographic data were collected and temperament was assessed by the means of TEMPS-A. Results: Depressive, cyclothymic and irritable temperament scores were significantly higher in BPD patients with SA than in those without. Moreover cigarette and alcohol consumption, family history for psychiatric illness, presence of other psychiatric illnesses, history of childhood trauma, episode duration, history of hypo/manic switch were also significantly higher in the group with than without SA. Discussion: Our study confirmed other findings reported in the literature on risk factors associated with suicide behavior. In addition, we also found that depressive, cyclothymic and irritable temperament scores are higher in patients with SA. The assessment of temperament could be added in the evaluation of patients in order to predict possible suicide behavior.

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