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Yıl:2012; Cilt: 49; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2012;49(3):178-182
Yineleyici Multipl Sklerozda Kognitif Bozukluk
B Topçular, ME Özcan, E Kurt, DY Kuşçu, NK İçen, PN Sütlaş, D Kırbaş, A Bingöl
Bakırköy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi
Amaç: Relapsing Remitting Multipl Skleroz (RRMS) hastalarında Brief Repeatable Battery (BRB) ile kognitif durum tayini yapılarak kognitif bozukluğun sıklığının değerlendirmesi, kognitif bozukluk ile ilişkili demografik ve klinik parametrelerin incelenmesi ve kognitif bozukluk ile fiziksel özürlülük ve yaşam kalitesinin ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi.
Yöntem: Hastanemiz Multipl Skleroz ve Demiyelinizan Hastalıklar polikliniğine Mart-Mayıs 2010 tarihleri arasında başvuran hastalar BRB, Multiple Sclerosis Neuropsychological Questionnairre (MSNQ), Beck depresyon envanteri (BDI), Functional Assessment of MS (FAMS) yaşam kalitesi ölçeği ile değerlendirildiler.
Bulgular: Çalışma kriterlerine uygun toplam 51 hasta saptandı. Çalışma grubunun ortalama skorları PASAT 42,76±30,41; 10/36 uzamsal hatırlama testi kısa süreli bellek (KSB) 18,4±6,2, uzun süreli bellek (USB) 6,8±3,2; sözel bellek testi KSB 5,67±2,00, USB 4,67±2,00; sembol sayı modalitesi testi 29,84±19,50; sözel akıcılık testi 14,14±5,74'tü. MSNQ hasta formu skor ortalaması 10,27±11,95; Beck depresyon envanteri skoru ortalaması 20,20±12,17; FAMS skorları ortalaması 64,18±46,52'ydi. Olguların %41,17'sinde kognitif bozukluk tespit edildi. Yaş, eğitim süresi, EDSS kognitif bozukluk ile ilişkiliyken (sırasıyla p< 0,01; p<0,05; p<0,01), cinsiyet ve hastalık süresiyle kognitif bozukluk arasında anlamlı ilişki saptanmadı (p>0,05; p>0,05)). Kognitif bozukluğu olan olgularda depresyon skorları daha yüksek (p<0,01) ve yaşam kalitesi skorları daha kötüydü (p<0,01).
Sonuç: Kogntitif bozukluk RRMS hastalarında sık karşılaşılan bir sorundur ve yaşam kalitesi üzerinde önemli rol oynamaktadır.
Cognitive Impairment In Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Objective: To assess the frequency of cognitive impairment in patients with relapsing- remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) using the Brief Repeatable Battery (BRB), as well as to explore the associations of cognitive impairment with demographic and clinical parameters and to evaluate its relation with physical impairment and quality of life.
Methods: Patients admitted to our hospital's Multiple Sclerosis and Demyelinating Diseases Outpatients Clinic between March and May 2010 were assessed using the BRB, Multiple Sclerosis Neuropsychological Questionnaire (MSNQ), Beck depression inventory (BDI), and the Functional Assessment of MS Quality of Life Instrument (FAMS).
Results: Fifty-one patients fulfilled the study criteria. Mean test scores of the study group were PASAT 42.76±30.41; 10/36 Spatial Recall Test (SPART)-Total Learning (TL) 18.4±6.2; delayed recall (DR) 6.8±3.2; Selective Reminding Test (SRT)-TL 5.67±2.00; SRT-DR 4.67±2.00; Symbol-Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) 29.84±19.50; Word List Generation (WLG) 14.14±5.74. The mean score of MSNQ patient form was 10.27±11.95; BDI mean score was 20.20±12.17; FAMS mean score was 64.18±46.52. 41.17% of patients had cognitive impairment. Age, education level, and EDSS scores correlated with cognitive impairment (p<0.01; p<0.05; p<0,01 respectively). There was no correlation between cognitive impairment and either gender or disease duration (p>0.05; p>0.05, respectively). Patients with cognitive impairment had higher depression scores (p<0.01) and lower quality of life scores (p<0.01).
Discussion: Cognitive impairment is a common problem in RRMS patients and plays a major role in the quality of life.

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