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Yıl:2012; Cilt: 23; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2012;23(3):178-188
Kadınlarda Yaşam Kalitesi Anksiyete ve Depresyon Belirtilerinin Varlığında Nasıl Etkileniyor? Kesitsel Bir Alan Çalışması
P Okyay, G Atasoylu, M Önde, Ç Dereboy, E Beşer
Adnan Menderes Üniv. Tıp Fak., Aydın
Amaç: Aydın merkezinde yaşayan doğurgan çağdaki kadınlarda depresyon ve anksiyete belirtileri varlığında yaşam kalitesinin nasıl etkilendiğinin ve her iki durum ile ilgili risk faktörlerinin etkilerinin incelenmesidir.

Yöntem: Kesitsel analitik bu çalışma, 461 kadınla yüz yüze yapılmıştır. Genel Sağlık Anketi-12 (GSA-12) ve DSÖ Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği Kısa Formu (WHOQOL-BREF) kullanılmıştır.

Bulgular: Kadınların %35,5’inde anksiyete ve depresyon belirtileri olduğu; aile içi şiddet olanlarda olmayanlara göre 2,61 kat, gelir durumu 500 TL ve altında olanlarda yükseklere göre 2,49 kat daha fazla görüldüğü saptanmıştır. GSA-12 puan ortalaması 3,33±0,804; genel yaşam kalitesi puan ortalaması 3,62±0,791; Fiziksel Sağlık Alanı (FSA) puanı 15,95±2,422; Psikolojik Sağlık Alanı (PSA) puanı 14,70±2,337; Sosyal İlişkiler Alanı (SİA) puanı 14,64±3,027; Çevre Alanı (ÇA) puanı 14,27±2,20; Kültüre Standardize Alan (KSA) puanı 14,29±2,144’dür. GSA-12 toplam puanı ile WHOQOL-BREF anketinin ilk iki sorusu arasında olumsuz yönde, orta düzeyde ve çok anlamlı ilişki; PSA puanı arasında olumsuz yönde, güçlü ve anlamlı bir ilişki; FSA puanı, SİA puanı, ÇA, KSA arasında bu ilişki olumsuz yönde, orta düzeyde ve anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: GSA-12 kullanarak yapılacak taramaların erken teşhis ve tedavi olanağı yaratması yanında, kadınların yaşam kalitelerinin tüm alanlarda düşüşünün engellenebileceği düşünülmüştür. Risk grupları olarak öne çıkan sosyoekonomik düzeyi ve aile içi şiddet öyküsü olan kadınların ruhsal problemlerin olası belirtilerinin erken tanı ve tedavisi öncelikli müdahale alanlarıdır.
How is Quality of Life Affected in Women in The Presence of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms?
Objective: To assess how quality of life is affected among reproductive age women from the presence of anxiety and depression symptoms and the risk factors related to both.

Method: A cross sectional analytic study was performed in person with 461 women. General Health Questionnarie-12 and WHOQOL-BREF were used.

Results: 35.5% of the women displayed symptoms of anxiety and depression and those who had experienced domestic violence had a 2.61-fold increase in symptom frequency and those with an income below 500 TL had a 2.49-fold more frequent occurrence of symptoms compared to others. General health quality mean score was 3.33 ± 0.804, the mean overall quality of life was 3.62 ± 0.791; Physical Health Domain: 15.95 ± 2.422; Psychological Health Domain: 14.70 ± 2.337; Social Relations Domain 14.64 ± 3,027; Environmental Domain 14:27 ± 2.20; National Domain 14:29 ± 2.144l. The total score of GHQ-12 and the first two questions of WHOQOL-BREF had a negative, moderate and highly significant correlation, whereas the Psychological HD score had a a negative,, strong and significant correlation All other domains and the total score of GHQ-12 had negative, moderate and significant correlations.

Conclusion: Screening with GHQ-12 as well as offering the possibility of early diagnosis and treatment, is also important to prevent impairment in all areas of quality of life among women. Early diagnosis and treatment of psychological problems of women with risk factors such as exposure to domestic violence and low socio-economic status are the intervention areas with priority.

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