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Yıl:2012; Cilt: 22; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni; 2012;22(1):31-42
Türkiye’de bipolar I bozukluğu hastalarının, sosyodemografik ve klinik özellikleri-HOME çalışması
C Akkaya, M Altın, K Kora, N Karamustafalıoğlu, A Yaşan, N Tomruk, E Kurt
Uludağ Universitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Psikiyatri AD, Bursa-Türkiye
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’nin farklı coğrafi bölgelerindeki
çeşitli psikiyatri kliniklerine “manik atak” ile başvuran
bipolar bozukluğu (BB) olan hastaların, başvuru sırasındaki
sosyodemografik ve klinik özelliklerinin araştırılması ve
bölgeler arası farklılıkların karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu gözlemsel çalışmaya 2 sene boyunca
Türkiye’nin 7 coğrafi bölgesindeki 53 merkezdeki 584
manik atak hastası alınmış ve Mental Bozuklukların Tanısal
ve Sayımsal El Kitabı, Dördüncü Baskı ölçütlerine göre bipolar
I bozukluk tanısı almış bu hastaların sosyodemografik
ve klinik bulguları bölgesel farklılıkları araştıracak şekilde
derlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Yaş ortalaması 33.9±11.2 olan 584 hastanın doktora
ilk başvuru yaşı ortalama 26.1±8.6 yıl ve BB ortalama
süresi 8.6±8.2 yıl idi. Hastaların psikiyatrik özgeçmişlerinde,
en fazla manik tip atakların görüldüğü ve manik atakların
çoğunun psikotik özellikli olduğu saptandı. Başlangıçtaki
Klinik Global İzlem ve Young Mani Değerlendirme Ölçek
skorları sırasıyla 4.87±0.9 ve 33.2±9.3 idi. Doktora ilk başvuru
yaşı, tedavi geçmişinde tipik antipsikotik, lityum,
antikonvülzan ve antikolinerjik/antihistaminik kullanım sıklıkları,
şimdiki atağın süresi ve tedavisinde kullanılan ilaçların
dozları bölgeler arasında farklılık gösterirken, hastaların
sosyodemografik özellikleri açısından bölgeler arasında
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunamamıştır.
Sonuç: Çalışmamızın Türkiye’de bu çapta yapılan ilk ve tek
çalışma olması ve bölgesel farklılıklara işaret etmesi nedeniyle
ülkemiz özelinde bipolar hastaların tedavi ihtiyaçlarını
anlamaya yardımcı olacağı kanaatindeyiz.
Sociodemographic and clinical features of patients with bipolar I disorder in Turkey-HOME study
Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the
sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and compare
the interregional differences in bipolar patients, who
presented with manic episodes and were admitted to
various psychiatry centers in 7 different regions of Turkey.
Method: This observational study was conducted on 584
patients with manic episodes at 53 centers in 7 regions in
Turkey during 2 [year]s. Sociodemographic and clinical findings
of patients with DSM-IV diagnosis of bipolar I disorder were
collected to investigate the interregional differences.
Results: The mean age, age at first hospital admission,
and duration of bipolar disorder of 584 patients were
33.9±11.2, 26.1±8.6, and 8.6±8.2 [year]s, respectively. In
the psychiatric history the most frequently encountered
episode was manic type and among manic episodes the
most common type was mania with psychotic features. At
baseline, the mean Clinical Global Impression and Young
Mania Rating Scale scores were 4.87±0.9 and 33.2±9.3,
respectively. While age at first hospital admission, the
ratios of typical antipsychotic, lithium, anticonvulsant, and
anticholinergic/antihistaminic uses at treatment history,
duration and the dose of drugs used in the treatment of
current episode demonstrated interregional differences,
no significant difference was found among the patients in
terms of sociodemographic features.
Conclusion: The present study is the first and only large
scale study up to date performed within this context in
Turkey. We think that knowing regional variations will help
to understand treatment needs of bipolar patients.

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