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Yıl:2011; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Journal of Mood Disorders; 2011;1(2):87-94
Depresyonda ekhastalık, ekhastalık olarak depresyon: Türkiye’de yapılmış çalışmaların gözden geçirilmesi
BB Annagür, HA Savaş
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Selçuklu Tıp Fakültesi Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları AD, Konya
Literatürde, Major depresif bozuklukta görülen diğer Eksen I bozuklukların yaygınlığını gösteren birçok çalışma vardır. Bu çalışmalarda öne çıkan bulgu, Major depresif bozukluğa eşlik eden psikiyatrik bozuklukların sadece prevalansının yüksek olması değil, depresyonun başlangıcını, seyrini ve tedavi sürecini de etkilediğidir. Klinik çalışmalarda ekhastalık varlığının depresyondaki alevlenme, yineleme, süregenleşme, kalıntı belirtiler, özkıyım eğilimi ve psikososyal sorunların artışına neden olan etmenler arasında yer aldığı gösterilmiştir. Türkiye’de Major depresif bozuklukta görülen diğer Eksen I bozuklukların birlikteliğini gösteren az sayıda çalışma bulunmaktadır. Yapılmış çalışmalar bazı bölgelerle sınırlı kalmıştır ve alan çalışması niteliği taşımamaktadır. Bu nedenle de ülkemiz geneline ilişkin bir fikir verememekle birlikte kültürümüze özgü farklılıklar konusunda da yeterli bilgi sağlamamaktadır. Ülkemizde ekhastalık çalışmaları genellikle diğer 1. Eksen psikiyatrik bozukluklarda görülen depresyon üzerine yapılmıştır. Türkiye’de depresyonda ekhastalık üzerine yapılmış çalışmaların gözden geçirildiği bir yazı ise bulunmamaktadır. Bu yazıda Türkiye’de yapılmış olan depresyon ve eşlik eden 1. Eksen bozukluklara yönelik çalışmaların ve depresyonun ekhastalık olarak gözlendiği 1. Eksen bozukluklara yönelik çalışmaların gözden geçirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Comorbid disorders in depression, depression as comorbidity: a review of studies from Turkey
In the current literature, there are many studies showing comorbid other axis-I disorders seen in major depressive disorder. Most prominent findings of these studies is not only the high prevalence of comorbid psychiatric disorders in major depressive disorder but also their effects on the onset, course and the treatment of it. In clinical studies, presence of any psychiatric comorbidity was shown to be among the factors causing increase in relapse, recurrence, chronicity, residual symptoms, suicide tendency and psychosocial problems in depression. There are a few studies conducted in Turkey that show comorbid other psychiatric disorders in major depressive disorder. They were limited to restricted areas and not constituted a cathment area study property. Hence, they actually are far away from sufficient information in general and about the differences of culture. In our country, comorbidity studies were usually done about the depression comorbidity seen in other Axis-I psychiatric disorders. With this paper, reviewing the studies that were conducted in Turkey and have investigated comorbid Axis-I disorders seen in depression and comorbid depression seen in Axis-I were aimed.

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