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Yıl:2010; Cilt: 47; Sayı: Özel>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2010;47(Özel):40-43
Spastisite Tedavisinde A Tipi Botulinum Toksini Kullanımı
Z Matur, YG Parman
İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi
Spastisite üst motor nöron sendromunun bir parçasıdır. Kaslardaki hıza bağlı direnç artışı hareket kısıtlılığına, ağrıya, kaslarda kısalma, eklem pozisyon bozuklukları ve kontraktürlere yol açar. Spastisite zarar verici olduğunda tedavi edilmelidir. Spasitisite tedavisi multi-disipliner bir yaklaşım gerektirir. A tipi botulinum toksini, diğer tedavi modaliteleriyle, özellikle fizyoterapiyle birlikte kullanıldığında spastisite tedavisinde etkilidir.
Use of Botulinum Toxin Type a in the Treatment of Spasticity
Spasticity is a component of the upper motor neuron syndrome and occurs after maladaptive improvement. Velocity-dependent increase in muscle tonus causes restricted movement, muscle shortness, pain, joint malpositions and contractures. When spasticity is harmful, it has to be treated. The treatment of spasticity requires a multidisciplinary approach. Botulinum toxin type A is effective when used with other treatment modalities, especially with physiotherapy.

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