Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2009; Cilt: ; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Psike Dergi; 2009;(1):27-36
Obsesif kompulsif bozuklukta immün sistem göstergeleri
MM Demet
Celal Bayar Üniv. Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri ABD, Manisa
Obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk (OKB) etiyolojisinde ensefalitis letarjika ile başlayan ve streptokok enfeksiyonu ile ilişkili pediatrik otoimmun nö-ropsikiyatrik bozuklukların (PANDAS) tanımlanması ile güçlenen immünolojik etiyopatogenez görüşü güncel immun göstergelere ilişkin araştırma sonuçlarına dayanan katkılar ile desteklenmesine karşın çelişkili sonuçların önemli düzeyde olması kuramsal altyapının oluşmasını zorlaştırmaktadır. Ancak, yine de, OKB'de, kronik stres tepkisi ile glukokortikoidler ve TNF-a ilişkisi, antijene kronik olarak maruz kalma sonucunda baskılayıcı T lenfosit/yardımcı T lenfosit oranlarında değişiklik ortaya çıkma olasılığı yeni araştırma sonuçları ile desteklenebilirse, OKB etiyolojisinde immun sistemin rolüne ilişkin daha belirli ve kesin yorumlar yapılmasını sağlayabilir.
Immune System markers in obsessive-compulsive disorder
In obsessive-compulsive disorder, although immune-mediated pathophysiology, originated by ensephalitis lethargica and empowered by description of pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection (PANDAS), are supported by results from the studies on current immune markers, conflicted results make it hard to establish theorical background. However, the relationship among chronic stress-glucocorticoid-TNF-a and the possibility that alteration of ratio of supressor T lymphocyte / helper T lymphocyte results from chronic exposure to antigene are interesting findings. If supported by additional research, these findings can provide further explanation about the role of immune system on etiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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