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Yıl:2009; Cilt: 46; Sayı: Özel>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2009;46(Özel):43-48
Gözden Geçirilmiş Fiziksel Anhedoni Ölçeğinin Türkçe Formunun Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirliği
B Baskak, MC Saka, İ Gönüllü, M Artar, ETÖ Kızıl, MK Yazıcı, F Çuhadaroğlu, Ö Palaoğlu, EC Atbaşoğlu
Ankara Ü. Tıp Fak.
Amaç: Anhedoni, Rado ve Meehl gibi araştırmacılar tarafından, hem şizofreni hem de şizotipide, diğer belirtilerin onun etrafında geliştiği, kalıtılan, esas belirti olarak görülmüştür. Anhedoni, ancak Andreasen tarafından negatif belirtilerden biri olarak tanımlandıktan sonra, şizofreninin önemli ve standart belirtileri arasında yerini almıştır. Chapman anhedoniyi fiziksel ve sosyal anhedoni başlıkları altında incelemiş ve 1976 yılında Fiziksel Anhedoni Ölçeğini (FAÖ) geliştirmiş ve şizotipi araştırmalarında sıklıkla kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada FAÖ’nün Türkçe formunun üniversite öğrencilerinde geçerliği ve güvenilirliği araştırılmıştır.

Yöntemler: Ölçeğin Türkçeye çevrilmesini ve bazı maddelerde kültürel uyarlama yapılmasını takiben FAÖ üniversite öğrencilerine 3 hafta arayla iki kez uygulanmıştır.

Bulgular: İç tutarlılık bakımından cronbach a değerleri; tüm örneklemde 0,84, erkeklerde 0.85, kadınlarda 0.82 bulunmuştur. 61 maddeden oluşan orijinal ölçeğin 11 maddesinin madde-toplam korelasyon değerleri düşük bulunduğu için Türkçe formdan çıkarılması uygun görülmüştür. Test-tekrar test güvenilirliği 0.60 olarak saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: İç tutarlılığı ve test-tekrar test güvenilirliği kabul edilebilir sınırlarda olan ölçeğin Türkçe formu, ülkemizde şizotipi araştırmalarında ve kavramla ilgili özgün hipotezlerin sınanması amacıyla kullanılabilir. Fiziksel anhedoninin kültürel özelliklerden fazlasıyla etkilenen bir kavram olduğu akılda tutulmalıdır.
Validity and Reliability of the Revised Physical Anhedonia Scale-Turkish Version in University Students
Objective: Rado and Meehl proposed anhedonia as a main symptom and as a basis of other symptoms of schizotypy and schizophrenia. However, anhedonia was accepted as an important and standard symptom of schizophrenia after being classified as negative symptom by Andreassen. Chapman examined anhedonia as social and physical, and in 1976, hasdeveloped the Physical Anhedonia Scale (PAS); it has been frequently used in the research projects. This study aims to explore the validity and reliability of the PAS-Turkish version in university students.

Methods: PAS was translated into Turkish and some items were culturally adapted. The Turkish version was applied to university students twice with a three-week interval.

Results: Regarding the internal consistency of the scale, the a values were: 0.84 for the whole sample, 0,85 for males and 0.82 for females. Eleven items with low item-rest correlations were excluded from the Turkish version. The test-retest reliability was 0,60.

Discussion: The internal consistency and test-retest reliability values were acceptable. The Turkish version of PAS is eligible to be used in schizotypy research and to test different hypothesis related to physical anhedonia. However, it must be noted that the concept of physical anhedonia is considerably influenced by culture.

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