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Yıl:2009; Cilt: 47; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2009;47(3):135-141
Uyum Bozukluğunda Savunma Düzenekleri
A Doruk, L Sütçigil, M Erdem, M Işıntaş, F Özgen
GATA Psikiyatri AD, Ankara
Amaç: Uyum bozukluğu yaygın olarak kullanılan bir tanıdır. Çoğunlukla psikodinamik kavramlarla açıklanmakta ve psikoterapötik yöntemlerle tedavi edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, zorunlu askerlik görevinin ilk altı ayında uyum bozukluğu tanısı konulan genç erişkin erkek askerlerde etiyolojik bir etken olarak savunma düzeneklerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Yöntem: Uyum bozukluğu tanısı konulan 71 erkek askerle askerlik yaşamının ilk altı ayı içerisinde uyum sorunu yaşamamış 69 asker çalışmaya alındı. Uyum bozukluğu tanısı DSM-IV tanı ölçütlerine göre kondu. Hastalığın semptomlarını ve şiddetini derecelendirmek için Kısa Semptom Envanteri [KSE], savunma düzeneklerini değerlendirmek için Savunma Biçimleri Testi [SBT-40] uygulandı. Bulgular: Uyum bozukluğu hastalarının kontrollerden daha az olgun, daha çok immatür savunma düzenekleri kullandıkları bulundu. Nevrotik savunmalar iki grup arasında benzerdi. KSE'nin global semptom endeksinin olgun savunmalarla negatif, immatür savunmalarla pozitif olarak ilişkili, nevrotik savunmalarla ise ilişkisiz olduğu saptandı. Ayrıca, immatür savunmaların pozitif semptom sayısı ve pozitif semptom şiddet indeksi ile pozitif olarak ilişkili olduğu bulundu. Tartışma ve sonuç: İmmatür savunmaların sık, olgun savunmaların ise görece az kullanılması stres altında uyum bozukluğu gelişmesine yatkınlık oluşturabilir.
Defense Mechanisms in Adjustment Disorder
Objective: Adjustment disorders are a disgnosis that is used commonly and they can be the most described by psychodynamic concepts and treated with psychotherapeutic methods. This study aims to evaluate the defense mechanisms among young man soldiers with diagnosed adjustment disorder during the first six [month]s in compulsory military services as an etiological factor of this disorder.
Method: Seventy-one man soldiers with adjustment disorder and 69 healthy controls with unlived adaptation problems during the beginning six [month]s participated in the study. DSM-IV criteria was used to confirm the adjutment disorder diagnosis. Brief Symptom Inventory [BSI] was used to assess symptoms and severity, and the Defensive Style Questionnaire [DSQ-40] was used to evaluate the defense mechanisms.
Findings: Adjustment disorder patients used less mature and more immature defenses as compared with controls, but neurotic defenses were similarly on both groups. Global symptom index of BSI was related to mature and immature mechanisms, respectively negatively and positively, but not associated with neurotic mechanisms. immature mechanisms also are positively related to positive symptoms total and positive symptoms distress index on BSI.
Discussion and conclusion: The findings may be speculated to indicate that the using more immature and less mature may predispose to this disorder under stress.

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