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Yıl:2009; Cilt: 47; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2009;47(3):113-119
Psikiyatrik Hastalıklar Renk ve Sayı Tercihlerini Etkiliyor mu?
M Kuloğlu, A Çayköylü, E Yılmaz, E Akyol, O Ekinci, A İbiloğlu, Ö Geçici
Ataturk Egitim ve Arastırma Hastanesi Psikiyatri Kliniği, Ankara
Amaç: Psikiyatrik hastalıklar ve renk tercihi arasındaki ilişki ilginç bir araştırma alanı oluşturmuştur. Ancak, psikiyatrik hastalıklar ile renk ve sayı tercihi arasındaki ilişkiyi araştıran çalışmaların sonuçları tartışmalıdır. Psikiyatrik hastaların ve sağlıklı insanların renk ve sayı tercihlerinin karşılaştırılması Türkiye'de henüz çalışılmamış bir konudur.
Yöntem: Çalışmaya Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastânesi'ne başvuran ve DSM-IV-TR'ye göre bir psikiyatrik hastalık tanısı konulmuş 464 hasta ile 211 kontrol grubu dâhil edildi. Favori renklere Luscher Color testinden seçim yoluyla karar verildi. Sonrasında hastalara 0 ile 9 arasında favori sayılarını seçmeleri söylendi.
Bulgular: Hem hasta hem kontrol grubunda en sık tercih edilen renk mavi idi. Mavi anlamlı olarak kontrol grubu tarafından daha sık seçildi. Tanı grubundan bağımsız olarak tüm hastalar için en sık tercih edilen renkler mavi ve kırmızı idi. Renk tercihi yönünden hastalıklar arasında anlamlı farklılık yoktu. Hasta ve kontrol grubunda en sık tercih edilen sayı yedi idi. Hasta grubunda favori
Do Psychiatric Disorders Affect Color and Number Preferences?
Objectives: The relationship between psychiatric disorders and color preference has been an interesting area of investigation. Also, the results of previous studies dealing with the relationship between psychiatric disorders and color and number preference have remained controversial. Comparison of the psychiatric patients and healthy subjects with regard to favorite color and number has not been studied in Turkey.
Method: The study group consisted of 464 patients referred to the Ankara Atatürk Education and Research Hospital Psychiatry Clinic and diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder according to the DSM-IV-TR criteria. The control group consisted of 211 healthy subjects. Favorite colors were requested as a selection from the Luscher Color Test. Then, the patients and healthy subjects were told to choose their favorite number between zero and nine.
Findings: The most frequently preferred favorite colors were blue for both the patients and healthy subjects. Blue was preferred significantly more frequently by the control group. Regardless of diagnosis group, blue and red were the most preferred colors for all patients and there was no statistically significant significance among the disorders. Seven was the most often preferred favorite number in both the patient and control groups. Although no statistically significant sex diffe-rences in favorite number preference were present in the patient group, males in the control group preferred the number 7 significantly more frequently than did females. Among the different psychiatric disorders, there was no significant difference in either color or number preference. Discussion and Conclusion: The results of study were similar to those from other studies, suggesting a relationship between color-number preference and sociocultural content. On the other hand, the present study demonstrates that cultural milieu and gender differences are more important than psychiatric diagnosis in color and number preferences. sayi seçiminde cinsiyetler arasinda farklilik yok iken kontrol grubunda yedi sayisini erkek cinsiyet anlamli olarak daha fazla tercih etti. Psikiyatrik hastaliklar arasinda hem renk hem sayi tercihleri açisindan anlamli farklilik bulunamadi.
Tartisma ve sonuç: Mevcut çalismanin sonuçlari renk-sayi tercihi ile sosyokültürel içerik arasinda iliski oldugunu öne süren çalismalar ile benzerdir. Diger yandan çalismamiz renk ve sayi tercihinde kültürel etkenlerin ve cinsiyet farkliliklarinin psikiyatrik tanidan daha önemli oldugunu ortaya koymaktadir.

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