Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2009; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türkiye Klinikleri Psikiyatri Özel Dergisi; 2009;2(1):75-83
Internet Bağımlılığı
Ö Arısoy
Abant İzzet Baysal Ü. Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri AD, Bolu
Gelişen teknolojiyle birlikte bilgisayar ve internet kullanımı hayatın vazgeçilmez araçları haline gelmiştir. İnternetin temel ortaya çıkış amacı iletişimi arttırmak ve bilgi paylaşımını kolaylaştırmak olmasına rağmen internetin tahmin edilenden de hızlı yaygınlaşması patolojik aşırı kullanıma ve yeni bir bağımlılık türü olarak nitelenebilecek internet bağımlılığına yol açmaya başlamıştır. İnternet bağımlılığı, internetin kontrol dışı ve zararlı kullanımını tanımlamak için kullanılan bir terimdir. Her ne kadar akademik dünyada “internet bağımlılığı” ya da “patolojik internet kullanımı”nın varlığı/yokluğu konusunda ateşli tartışmalar sürmekteyse de, kimi insanların internet kullanımına bağlı olarak iş, okul ve aile hayatlarında birtakım sorunlar yaşamaya başladıkları açıktır. Literatür tarandığında, dünyanın her yerinden, özellikle de yüksek teknolojiye sahip gelişmiş ülkelerinden bu konuyla ilgili sayısız vaka bildirimi ve araştırma rapor edildiği görülmektedir. Ülkemiz de genç nüfusu, yüksek işsizlik oranları, internet kafelerin çoğalması nedeniyle bu yeni tanımlanan bozukluk için uygun bir zemin oluşturmaktadır. Bu yazı, internet bağımlılığı ile ilgili farkındalığı arttırmak amacıyla konuyla ilgili son gelişmeleri özetlemektedir.
Internet Addiction
With the introduction of new technologies, computer and internet use have become an unavoidable neccessity in our daily lives. Internet was originally designed to facilitate communication and reserach. However the dramatic increase in the use of internet in recent [year]s has led to its pathologic use. Internet addiction is uncontrollable and damaging use of this technology. While there is still controversy about whether internet addiction is real or not, it is evident that some people overuse it despite negative outcomes in academic, oocupational, relational and social life. The disorder occurs worldwide, but mainly in countries where computer access and technology are widespread. Turkey, as a developing country with its young population is at high risk for this disorder. So clinicans must be alert on patients with pathologic internet use. This paper intends to summarize progression of these concepts in the course of the last decade to better understand this condition.

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