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Yıl:2003; Cilt: 10; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi; 2003;10(3):108-114
Dikkat Eksikliği Aşırı Hareketlilik Bozukluğu ve Binişik Karşıt Olma -Karşı Gelme Bozukluğu Olan Çocukların Anne-Babalarının Empati Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması
C Özcan, F Oflaz, T Türkbay
GATA, Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Psikiyatrisi AD., Ankara\r\n\r\n
Amaç: Dikkat eksikliği aşırı hareketlilik bozukluğu (DEAHB) ile bu bozukluğa eşlik eden karşıt olma-karşı gelme bozukluğu (KO-KGB) tanısı konan çocukların anne-babalarının empati düzeylerinin ve aile işlevlerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Polikliniğe ardışık olarak getirilen DSM-IV ölçütlerine göre DEAHB tanısı konan 107 çocuktan, dışlamalar sonrasında DEAHB (n=44) ve DEAHB'na eşlik eden KO-KGB (n=26) olan iki grup çalışmaya alınmıştır. Aile işlevleri Aile Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile, anne-babaların empati düzeyleri ise Empatik Beceri Ölçeği ve Empatik Eğilim Ölçeği ile değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: DEAHB ve DEAHB'kO-KGB olan çocukların anne babalarının empati puanları değerlendirildiğinde, gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılık yoktu. iki grup için annenin empati eğilim puanı ile çocuğun dikkat sorunları arasında zıt ilişki saptandı (r=-.303). Aile Değerlendirme Ölçeği'nin 'davranış. kontrolü? alt ölçeğinde 'sağlıksızlık? oranları DEAHB'kO-KGB grubunda, DEAHB grubuna göre anlamlı derecede daha yüksekti (p<0.05). Tartışma: Bulgular, DEAHB ile KO-KGB birlikteliğinde anne-babanın empati düzeylerinin doğrudan etkili olmadığını, davranış. kontrolü gibi bazı aile işlevlerinin 'sağlıksızlığının? belirleyici olduğunu göstermektedir.
Comparison of Empathy in Parents of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Co-occurence of Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Objective: The parents? empathic levels and family functions of children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and co-occurrence of oppositional defiant disorder (ADHD/ODD) are evaluated and compared with each other. Method: Seventy subjects with ADHD only (n=44) and ADHD/ODD (n=26) were included in this study; who were chosen from 107 subjects consecutively referred to a child and adolescent mental health clinic and diagnosed with ADHD according to the DSM-IV criteria. Each of the parents was asked to rate themselves for empathic levels by using the Empathic Skills Scale and the Empathic Tendency Scale, and their family functions were evaluated with the Family Assessment Device. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between ADHD only group and ADHD/ODD group for parents? empathic levels. There was inverse correlation between mother's empathic tendency scores and their children's attentional problems for both two groups (r=-0.303). According to both of parents? reports, their families of ADHD/ODD group had significantly higher rates of ?abnormal behavior control? when compared with those of ADHD only group (p<0.05). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that some family dysfunction, such as abnormal behavior control, but not parent's empathy may be important to determine the co-occurrence of ODD with ADHD.

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