Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 15; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Kriz Dergisi; 2007;15(3):31-38
İntihar Eğilimi Olan Hastalarda İlaç Tedavisi
A Altındağ, M Güneş
Gaziantep Üniversitesi Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri ABD
İntihar eğilimi olan kişide ilaç tedavisi yaklaşımının temel belirleyicisi altta yatan bozukluktur. Psikiyatrik bozuklukların tedavisinde başlıca ilaç tedavisi seçenekleri olan antidepresanlar, lityum, duygudurum düzenleyici antikonvülzan ilaçlar, antipsikotikler ve anksiyolitiklerin doğru bir şekilde kullanımı bir yandan altta yatan hastalığı tedavi ederken, diğer yandan intihar için risk faktörleri olan uykusuzluk, anksiyete ve ajitasyonu azaltabilir. Bipolar bozukluk hastalarında lityum ve şizofreni hastalarında klozapin intiharı önleyici etkinlikleri kanıtlanmış psikoterapötik ilaçlardır. Özgül serotonin gerialım engelleyicileri (SSRI) grubu antidepresan kullanan kişilerde ortaya çıkan saldırgan, tepisel davranışlar ve intiharları bildiren birkaç olgu bildiriminin yayınlanması sonrasında, bazı araştırmacılar geriye dönük olarak intihar eğilimi ve/veya intihar hızlarındaki artışın SSRI tedavisi ile ilişkili olup olmadığını araştırmıştır. Buçalışmalar intihar eğilimi ya da davranışların belli bir grup antidepresan kullanımı ile artış gösterdiği sonucuna ulaşmamışlardır. İntihar eğilimi olan hastalarda ilaç tedavisi seçeneklerini daha iyi değerlendirmek için daha fazla sayıda geniş kapsamlı, ileriye dönük, kontrollü çalışmaya ihtiyaç vardır.
Pharmacotherapy of Suicidal Patients
The mainstay of the pharmacotherapeutic approach of suicidal patients is the treatment of underlying disorder. Rational use of pharmacotherapeutic agents such as antidepressants, lithium, mood-stabilizing anticonvulsant agents, antipsychotics and anxiolitics, which are the main options in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, not only treat the underlying disorder but also be helpful to rapidly address insomnia, anxiety, and agitation, which are additional risk factors for suicide. Antisuicidal effects of lithium in patients with bipolar disorders and clozapine in patients with schizophrenia are well lished. After publication of several case reports suggesting that specific serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants might be associated with increased risks of aggressive or impulsive acts, including suicide, a number of investigators retrospectively analyzed clinical trial data to determine whether suicidality and/or suicide rates are increased with SSRI treatment. These studies did not show evidence that suicide or suicidality is increased by treatment with specific types of antidepressants. Further large-scaled prospective, controlled studies are required for a more general view on pharmacotherapeutic options in suicidal patients.

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