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Yıl:2000; Cilt: 7; Sayı: 2>> Özet
Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi; 2000;7(2):71-80
Depremden Sonraki 2-6 Aylık Sürede Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğunun Ergenlerde Araştırılması
B Alyanak, A Ekşi, D Toparlak, G Peykerli, R Saydam
İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, Çocuk Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul
Amaç: Marmara depreminden sonraki 2-6 aylar arasında, travmatik deneyimler yaşayan ergenler üzerinde TSSB belirtilerini değerlendirmektir. Yöntem: 151 denek deprem bölgesinde 6500 öğrenciye uygulanan soru formundan seçilmiştir. Bunlar soru formuna göre depremde büyük kayıplar yaşadığı, örselendiği anlaşılan ve bireysel görüşmeye istekli olanlardır. 106 kız 45 erkeğin yaş dağılımı 14.9 ± 1.6 ‘dır. Seçilen 151 öğrenci, bu yazının ilk yazarı tarafından yapılandırılmış psikiyatrik görüşmeye alınmış ve Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğu Ölçeği (TSSB-Ö) uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: TSSB-Ö üzerindeki değerlendirmede, yeniden yaşama, kaçınma, aşırı uyarılma belirtilerinin sıklık ve şiddetleri hayli yüksek bulunmuştur. TSSB tanısını karşılayanlarda “kaçınma” kümesi belirti düzeyi en yüksektir. TSSB belirtileri arasında bu tanıyı karşılama ile en anlamlı ilişki dikkatini toplama güçlüğü belirtisi arasında bulunmuştur. Faktör analizi ile TSSB belirtilerinin öznel sıkıntı ve sosyal işlevlerde bozulma temelinde iki gruba ayrıldığı görülmüştür. Tartışma: Genel olarak TSSB belirtilerinin sıklık ve şiddetinin yüksekliği, depreme bağlı TSSB’nin önemli olduğunu; özellikle “kaçınma” kümesinin yüksekliği, gençlerin felaketle başa çıkmada duygu ve düşüncelerden kaçınmayı temel savunma mekanizması olarak kullandığını düşündürmüştür. TSSB tanısını belirlemede dikkati toplama güçlüğü belirtisinin önemli olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmamızda TSSB belirlemede dikkati toplama güçlüğü bozulma temelinde iki kümede toplanmış olması yeni çalışmalarda incelenebilir.
Adolescent Posttraumatic Stress Disorder 2-6 [month]s After an Earthquake
Objective: The aim is to investigate the post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in adolescents, 2-6 [month]s after a severe earthquake disaster in the Marmara region in Turkey. Method: Using the Clinician Administered Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (CAPS), the first author of this article, evaluated the symptoms of PTSD on 151 victims, 106 girls, 45 boys, (aged 14.9 ± 1.6). They were selected from a group of 6500 students living in the earthquake zone, through a specifically designed self-administered questionnaire as having experienced life-threatening events and / or having lost some family members or loved ones. They were also willing to be seen by the child psychiatrist individually. Results: Frequency and intensity of reexperiencing, avoidance and hyperarousal symptoms were considerably high on CAPS. There is a significant relationship between PTSD diagnosis and the symptoms of attention difficulties. Using factor analysis, PTSD symptoms are divided into two categories, base on personal distress and social activity disturbances. Discussion: The highest level of “avoidance cluster” suggests that avoidance of thoughts and feelings associated with the earthquake disaster in our study proved to be a main coping mechanism. Our findings on PTSD symptoms distribution in two categories, based on personal distress and social activity disturbances should be investigate by new studies.

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