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Yıl:2008; Cilt: 46; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2008;46(1):9-14
Meme Kanserli Hasta ve Eşlerinin Yaşam Doyumları Duygu Kontrol Düzeyleri ve Evlilik Uyumlarının Mastektomi Öncesi ve Sonrası Karşılaştırılması
A Okanlı, M Ekinci
Atatürk Universitesi Hemşirelik Yüksek Okulu Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı. Erzurum
Amaç: Bu çalışma meme kanserli hasta ve eşlerinin yaşam doyumlan, duygu kontrol düzeyleri ve
evlilik uyumlarmin mastektomi öncesi ve sonrası karşılaştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırma Erzurum ili Devlet Hastânesi ve Atatürk Üniversitesi Süleyman Demirel Tip
Merkezi Aziziye Araştırma Hastânesi Kadın Cerrahi kliniklerinde yapılmıştır. Veriler 20 Ocak 2002
ilâ 7 Ocak 2003 tarihleri arasinda, 38 meme kanserli hastadan ve eşlerinden toplanmıştır. Verilerin
toplanmasında araştırmacı tarafından hazirlanan soru formu ile Diener ve arkadaşları tarafından
geliştirilen, Köker tarafından Türkçe'ye uyarlanan Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği, Watson ve Greer'in ge-
liştirdiği Okyayuz'un Türkçe'ye uyarladığı Courtauld Duygu Kontrol Ölçeği, Locke ve Wallace tara-
fından geliştirilen Tutarel'in geçerlilik ve güvenilirliği çalışmasını yaptığı Evlilik Uyumu Ölçeği kul-
lanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Hasta ve eşlerinin mastektomi öncesi ve sonrası yaşam doyumu ve evlilik uyumu puan
ortalamalan arasinda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir faklılık olmadığı, duygu kontrol düzeyi toplam
puanlannda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Tartışma ve Sonuç: Mastektomi ameliyatı, hasta ve eşlerin duygu kontrol düzeyleri üzerinde etkili olmuştur, ancakyaşam doyumu ve evlilik uyumunu etkilememiştir.
The Comparison of Marital Adjustment, Emotional Control Level and Life Satisfaction of The Patients With Breast Cancer and Their Husbands After and Before Mastectomy
Objective: This study was carried out with the aim of to compare marital adjustment, level of emotional control and life satisfaction of the patients with breast cancer and their husbands after and before mastectomy.
Method: The research was conducted in woman surgery clinics of Atatürk University Süleyman De­mirel Medical Centre Aziziye Research Hospital and Erzurum State Hospital. The data were collec­ted from 38 breast cancer patients and their husbands between 20th January 2002 to 7th January 2003. Questionnaire form prepared by the researcher, life satisfaction scale developed by Diener et al and adapted to the Turkish by Köker, Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (CECS) developed by Watson and Greer, and adapted to the Turkish by Okyayuz, Marital Adjustment Scale the validity and reliability of which provide by Tutarel and developed by Locke and Wallace were used in the collection of data.
Findings: It was resulted that there were not statistically significant differences between the me­an score of marital adjustment, life satisfaction of the patients and their husbands after and befo­re mastectomy, but there was a statistically significant difference between levels of emotional control after and before mastectomy.
Discussion and Conclusion: Mastectomy has affected emotional control level of patients and her husband, but not affected life satisfaction and marital adjustment.

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