Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 45; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2007;45(2):84-92
Karşıt Olma Karşı Gelme Bozukluğunun Eşlik Ettiği ve Etmediği Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Tanılı Çocukların Davranışsal Sorunlar, Ders Başarısı ve Akran İlişkileri Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
B Çakaloz, AP Akay, T Günay
Pamukkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Ruh Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları AD, DENIZLİ
Amaç: Bu araştırmada Dikkat Eksikliği Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu [DEHB] ve Karşıt Olma Karşı Gel­me Bozukluğu eşlik eden DEHB [DEHB+KOKGB] olan çocukların sorunlu davranışlarının, akademik başarılarının, akran ilişkilerinin karşılaştırılarak araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışmaya DEÜTF çocuk psikiyatrisi polikliniğine ilk kez başvuran 6-11 yaş arasında DEHB tanısı konan 21, DEHB+KOKGB tanısı konan 26, sağlıklı gönüllülerden oluşan kontrol grubuna 27 erkek çocuk alınmıştır. Sosyodemografik veri formu, 4-18 yaş çocuk ve gençler için davranış değer­lendirme ölçeği [CBCL], anneler tarafından. Dikkat Eksikliği ve Yıkıcı Davranış Bozuklukları için DSM-IV'e dayalı Tarama ve Değerlendirme Ölçeği anne ve babaları tarafından, Conners Öğretmen Derecelendirme Ölçeği kısa formunu öğretmenleri tarafından doldurmuştur. Bulgular: CBCL'nin anksiyete/depresyon T skor ortalaması, DEHB grubunda kontrol grubuna oran­la istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek, DEHB+KOKGB grubunda, hem DEHB ve hem kontrol grubuna oranla istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek belirlenmiştir. Sosyal sorunlar T skor ortalaması bakımından DEHB ile DEHB+KOKGB grupları arasında anlamlı fark bulunmazken, hem DEHB hem de DEHB+KOKGB grubunda kontrol grubuna oranla daha yüksek bulunmuştur. DEHB ve DEHB+KOKGB grubunda kontrol grubuna oranla istatistiksel olarak daha fazla akran ilişkilerinde sorun yaşama ve daha düşük akademik başarı saptanmıştır.
Tartışma ve Sonuç: Bu çocuklarda ileriki dönemlerde ortaya çıkabilecek anksiyete /duygudurum bozukluklarına yönelik psikofarmokolojik tedavi yaklaşımları yanı sıra psikoterapötik yaklaşımlar­da bulunulması, psikososyal destekte bulunulması önerilir.
The Assessment of Behavior Problems, Educational Success and Peer Relationships, in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Comorbid Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate behavior problems, educational success and peer-relations of children with attention deficit hyperactivity and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder.
Method: The study involved children between the ages of 6 to 11 with ADHD and ADHD+ODD di­agnosis on the basis of DSM-IV diagnostic criteria. They were seeking medical treatment for the first time at the child psychiatry polyclinic of DEU Faculty of Medicine. The ADHD group and the ADHD+ODD group included respectively 21 and 26 boys, while there were 27 boys in the control group comprising healthy volunteers. The children's mothers were given short questionnaire en­quiring demographic information. The children's mothers filled in the child behavior check lists (CBCL) for children and adolescents between the ages of 4-18 and the parents filled in the forms of DSM-IV based behavior disorders screening and rating scale for lack of attention and disrupti­ve behavior disorders, and the teachers filled in a brief form of Conner's Teacher Rating Scale. Findi ngs: The children with ADHD+ODD had significantly higher anxious-depressed scores compa­red to children with ADHD and controls. In addition, the anxious-depressed scores of children with ADHD had significantly higher scores from controls. Although there were no significantly differen­ces between ADHD group and ADHD+ODD group in social problems, both ADHD and ADHD+ODD groups had significantly higher scores as compared to controls in social problems. Both ADHD and ADHD+ODD groups demonstrated significantly higher problems in peer relationships and educa­tional success as compared to controls. Discussion and Conclusion: This study demonstrated that, the children with ADHD and ADHD+ODD demonstrated more anxiety/mood problems. In addition to psychopharmacologic tre­atment, psychotherapeutic approaches should have an important place in the treatment of these disorders.

http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-white-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-ostrich-vein-6108-black-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-dark-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-green-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-wallet-camel-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-green-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-togo-leather-6108-electric-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-pink-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-croco-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-dark-blue-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-h-wallet-royal-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-grey-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-burgundy-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-30cm-birkin-bag-togo-leather-with-strap-light-pink-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-rose-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-red-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-in-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-picotin-lock-togo-leather-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-green-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbag-yellow-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-gold-light-coffee.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-28cm-bag-togo-leather-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-burgundy-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-dark-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-light-coffee-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-hot-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-white.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-leather-handbag-black-hot-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-brown-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-wallet-togo-leather-rose.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bi-fold-wallet-h006-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-orange-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-h-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-crocodile-leather-handbag-grey-white-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-dark-khaki-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-canvas-handbag-yellow.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-8616-handbag-cherry-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-camel.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-togo-leather-orange-silver.html