Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2005; Cilt: 13; Sayı: 3>> Özet
Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji (3P) Dergisi; 2005;13(3):169-174
White-Campbell psikolojik doğum sırası envanterinin geçerlik ve güvenirliği
M Kalkan
19 Mayıs Üniv. Eğitim Fak. PDR ABD, Samsun
Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, White-Campbell Psikolojik Doğum Sırası Envanterinin Türkçe'ye çevrilerek, geçerlik ve
güvenirliğini saptamaktır.
Yöntem: Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi'nde öğrenim gören 443 öğrenci araştırma kapsamına alınmıştır.
Bulgular; Envanterin güvenirliği için iç tutarlık katsayısı ve test-tekrar test yöntemleri; geçerliği için yapı ve kapsam
geçerliği kullanılmıştır. Faktör analizi sonucunda dört faktör elde edilmiştir. Bu faktörler Büyük Çocuk (Memnun
Edici/Düzenleyici), Ortanca Çocuk (Dışlanmış/İhmal Edilmiş), Küçük Çocuk (Sevimli/İkna Edici), Tek Çocuk
(Dikkatle Bakılan) olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Envanterin iç tutarlık ölçümünde Cronbach alfa katsayıları kadınlarda İlk
alt ölçek için .79, ikinci alt ölçek için .86, üçüncü alt ölçek için .82 ve dördüncü alt Ölçek İçin .74 bulundu. Erkeklerde
İse bu sırasıyla .65, .75, .68 ve .82 şeklindedir.
Tartışma: Bulgular, envanterin kabul edilebilir düzeyde güvenirlik ve geçerliğe sahip olduğunu göstermiştir.
The reliability and validity of the White-Campbell psychological birth order inventory
Objective: The aim of this study, the reliability and validity of the Turkish translation of the White-Campbell
Psychological Birth Order Inventory were determined.
Method: The study sample included 443 students in Ondokuz Mayis University.
Results: For reliability, Cronbach alpha internal consistency and test-re test techniques; for validity, construct validity
and content validity were utilized. The results of factor analysis yielded four factors. These factors are called First Child
(P leaser/Organ i zer), Middle Child (Neglected/Rejected), Youngest Child (Charmer/Initiator) and Only Child
(Scrutinized). The internal consistency coefficients (Cronbach alpha) were .79 for first subscale, .86 for second subscale,
.82 for third subscale and .74 for fourth subscale on women. The values for men, .65, .75, .68 and .82 respectively.
Conclusion: Findings indicated that the inventory has acceptable level of reliability and validity.

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