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Yıl:2004; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2004;5(2):8-11
Alkol bağımlısı hastalarda bağımlılık sürecinin problem çözme yolları ile ilişkisi
H Demirbaş, İÖ İlhan, YB Doğan
Ankara Üniv. Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri ABD, Ankara
Amaç: Bu çalışmada alkol bağımlısı bir grup hastanın kullandığı problem çözme yollarının en uzun içmeme süresi ile ilişkilerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Alkol bağımlılığı tanısı alan, Ekim 2001 ve Ekim 2003 tarihleri arasında yatırılarak tedavi programına alınan toplam 96 erkek hasta çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Hastalara Problem Çözme Envanteri uygulanmıştır. Hastaların en uzun içmedikleri süre ile PÇE alt ölçek puanları arasındaki ilişkiler analiz edilmiştir.

Bulgular: Alkol bağımlılarında yaş değişkeni kontrol edildiğinde, en uzun alkol içilmeyen süre ile PÇE alt ölçekleri puanları arasında istatiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmamıştır. Bununla birlikte yaş arttıkça alkol bağımlılarının kendine güvenen, aceleci, planlı, değerlendirici ve kaçıngan yaklaşımları daha çok kullandığı gösterilmiştir.

Sonuç: Alkol bağımlılığında remisyonla ilişkili özgül bir problem çözme yolundan söz edilemez.
Relationship of Problem Solving Ways with the Process of Addiction in Alcohol Dependent Patients
Objective: In the present study it was aimed to investigate relationships between problem solving methods and their longest period of abstinence.

Method: A total of 96 male patients diagnosed with alcohol dependence and attending an inpatient treatment program and hospitalized in any time between the dates October 2001 and October 2003 formed the study population. Problem Solving Inventory (PSI) has been applied. Relationships between duration of longest period of abstinence with subscale scores of PSI have been analyzed.

Results: When the age variable was controlled, no statistically significant relationship was found between the duration of the longest period of abstinence and PSI subscale scores of alcohol dependent patients. It has been shown that alcohol dependent patients use problem solving confidence, impulsive, planfulness, monitoring and avoidant styles more frequently as they get older.

Conclusion: No specific problem solving style can be suggested to be related to remission in alcohol dependent patients.

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