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Yıl:2024; Cilt: 25; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2024;25(3):225-234
Pregabalin Bağımlılığı: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
F G Sak , E Uslu
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Eskişehir
Amaç: Bibliyometrik analizler, bilimsel araştırma profilinin belirlenmesine, konu ile ilgili mevcut durumun ortaya konmasına ve yeni araştırma alanlarının tespit edilebilmesine olanak sağlamaktadır. Pregabalin bağımlılığı birey, aile ve toplum açısından ciddi sonuçları olan bir bağımlılıktır. Bu nedenle bu alana ilişkin çalışmaların fotoğrafının çekilmesi araştırmacılar için yol gösterici olabilir. Bu doğrultuda araştırmanın amacı pregabalin bağımlılığı konusunu ele alan yayınları bibliyometrik olarak incelemektir. Yöntem: Çalışma Web of Science veri tabanında yürütülmüştür. Tarama sırasında, süre sınırı olmaksızın “pregabalin addiction” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmada 150 yayına ulaşılmış, yayınların yayım tarihleri 2003-2023 tarihleri arasında, yayın ortalama yaşı 4.83, yıllık artış oranı ise %5’tir. En aktif ülke Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, en çok yayın yapan dergi “Frontiers in Psychiatry”dir. Ayrıca “gabapentin, abuse” en sık kullanılan, “opioid, drug abuse” alana yön veren, “withdrawal” gelişmiş ancak izole kalmış, “pain, sunstance” ise yeni ortaya çıkan ya da kaybolan temalardır. Yanı sıra “neuropathic pain” alan için önemli bir konu iken, “benzodiazepin” konusu ise tutarlı gelişim göstermektedir. Sonuç: Bu çalışma pregabalin bağımlılığını konu alan ilk bibliyometrik çalışmadır ve 20 yılda pregabalin bağımlılığına ilişkin kapsamlı bir bakış sağlamıştır. Nicel veriler sonucunda; çalışmanın ortalama yaşı ve yıllık büyüme oranının düşük, çalışma sayısının sınırlı olduğu görülmüştür. Nitel veriler araştırma konuların çoğunlukla pregabalin bağımlılığının; bağımlılık potansiyeli, kötüye kullanımı, diğer ilaçlarla birlikte alınması üzerinde kümelendiğini, bağımlılığı önleme, tedavi etme ve rehabilitasyonuna alanlarında da çalışmalara ihtiyaç olduğunu göstermiştir.
Pregabalin Addiction: A Bibliometric Analysis
Objective: Bibliometric analyses allow determining the scientific research profile, revealing the current situation on the subject, and identifying new research areas. Pregabalin addiction is an addiction that has serious consequences for the individual, family and society. For this reason, taking photographs of studies related to this field can be a guide for researchers. In this regard, the aim of the research is to bibliometrically examine publications addressing the issue of pregabalin addiction. Method: The study was conducted in the Web of Science database. The keywords “pregabalin addiction” were used during the screening without any time limit. Results: 150 publications were reached. Their publication dates were between 2003 and 2023, the average age of publication was 4.83, and the annual increase rate was 5%. The most active country was the United States of America, and the journal with the highest number of publications was “Frontiers in Psychiatry.” In addition, “gabapentin, abuse” was the most frequently used, “opioid, drug abuse” were the motor, “withdrawal” was niche, and “pain, substance” were emerging or disappearing themes. Besides, “neuropathic pain” was a basic theme, and “benzodiazepine” showed consistent development. Conclusion: This is the first bibliometric study addressing pregabalin addiction and provided a comprehensive overview of pregabalin addiction over 20 years. From the quantitative perspective, the mean age of the study and the annual growth rate were low, and the number of studies was limited. Qualitative data showed that research topics mostly clustered on pregabalin addiction, addiction potential, abuse and taking with other drugs, and demonstrated a need for studies in addiction prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation.

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