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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 15; Sayı: sup 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar; 2023;15(sup 1):53-60
Alkol ve Madde Bağımlısı Olan Bireylerin Kadına Yönelik Şiddete İlişkin Tutumları
HH Tok, MT Keskin, A Koç
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi
Bu çalışmada amaç; alkol ve madde bağımlısı olan bireylerin kadına yönelik şiddete ilişkin tutumlarını belirlemektir. Bu çalışma kesitsel olarak bir devlet hastanesinin Alkol ve Madde Bağımlılığı Tedavi ve Araştırma Merkezinde takip edilen n=105 hasta ile tamamlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak, kişisel bilgi formu ve İSKEBE kadına yönelik şiddete ilişkin tutum ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Alkol-madde kullanım bozukluğu tanısı almış hastaların n=53 (%60,9)’ü 18-34 yaş arasında, n=70 (%66,7)’i bekârdır. Hastaların n=36 (%52.2)’sı aile içinde şiddet türlerinden herhangi birine maruz kalmıştır. Alkol-madde kullanım bozukluğu tanısı alan hastaların kadına yönelik şiddete ilişkin tutum puanları 99.89 ±22.1 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, alkol-madde kullanım bozukluğu tanısı almış; erkek, kırsalda yaşayan, gelir durumu kötü olan ve düşük eğitim düzeyine sahip olan hastaların kadına yönelik şiddete ilişkin tutumları olumsuz olarak düşük olduğu görülmüştür. Bu çalışma sonucunda, alkol-madde kullanım bozukluğu tanılı hastalara yönelik kadına yönelik şiddete ilişkin tutumları belirlemeye ve geliştirmeye yönelik çalışma ve uygulamalar yapılması önerilmektedir.
Attitudes of Individuals with Alcohol and Substance Addiction Towards Violence Against Women
The aim of this study was to determine the attitudes of alcohol and substance dependent individuals towards violence against women. This cross-sectional study was completed with n=105 patients who were followed up in the Alcohol and Substance Addiction Treatment and Research Center of a state hospital. In this study, personal information form and ISKEBE attitudes towards violence against women scale were used as data collection tools. Among the patients diagnosed with alcohol-substance use disorder, n=53 (60.9%) were between the ages of 18-34 and n=70 (66.7%) were single. Of the patients, n=36 (52.2%) had been exposed to any type of domestic violence. The attitude scores of patients diagnosed with alcohol-substance use disorder towards violence against women were measured as 99.89 ± 22.1. In the current study, patients diagnosed with alcohol-substance use disorder who were male, lived in rural areas, had poor income status and had low educational level were found to have negatively low attitudes towards violence against women. In conclusion of this study, further studies and practices to determine and improve attitudes towards violence against women in patients diagnosed with alcohol-substance use disorder are recommended.

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