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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 60; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2023;60(4):344-349
Bipolar Bozuklukta Şiddet Davranışı Riskinin Çevresel Bir Belirleyicisi Olarak Çocukluk Çağı Travması
NB Bal , E Özalp, MG Teksin , Z Kotan , EH Karslıoğlu,A Çayköylü
Ankara Onkoloji Araştırma ve Eğitim Hastanesi, Ankara
Amaç: Şiddet davranışı, çocukluk çağı travması ve Bipolar Bozukluk (BB) arasındaki karmaşık etkileşim belirsizdir. Bu nedenle, BB’de şiddetin risk faktörlerini incelemeyi ve şiddet ile farklı tip çocukluk çağı travmaları arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmayı amaçladık. Yöntem: BB 1 (n=91) ve BB 2 (n=14) tanısı olan remisyonda 105 hastayı değerlendirmeye aldık. Tüm hastalara; Young Mani Derecelendirme Ölçeği (YMDÖ), Hamilton Depresyon Derecelendirme Ölçeği (HAM-D), Çocukluk Çağı Travmaları Ölçeği (ÇÇTÖ), Buss-Perry Saldırganlık Ölçeği (BPSÖ) ve Şiddet Eğilimi Ölçeği (ŞEÖ) uyguladık. Şiddet davranışının belirleyicilerini tespit etmek amacıyla tek değişkenli ve çok değişkenli doğrusal regresyon analizleri yaptık. Bulgular: Tüm hastalar ÇÇTÖ, BPSÖ ve ŞEÖ’den yüksek puan aldı. Tek değişkenli regresyon analizinde; ÇÇTÖ toplam ve alt ölçek puanları (fiziksel ihmal hariç), yaş ve yaşam boyu intihar girişimi hem ŞEÖ hem de BPSÖ puanları ile ilişkiliydi. Duygusal ve cinsel istismar alt tipleri ile şiddet arasındaki ilişki kayda değerdi. Çok değişkenli regresyon analizinde; yalnızca ÇÇTÖ toplam puanı ve yaş şiddet ile ilişkiliydi. Yaş ile şiddet arasındaki ilişki negatif yönlüydü. Sonuç: Tüm çocukluk çağı travmaları, BB hastalarında şiddet davranışı ile ilişkili görünmektedir. Çocukluk çağı travması ve genç yaş, BB‘de görülen şiddetin önemli belirleyicilerdir. Türkiye’de geliştirilen ŞEÖ, klinisyenlere olası şiddet davranışını açığa çıkmadan belirleme imkânı sunabilir.
Childhood Trauma as an Environmental Determinant of Risk of Violence in Bipolar Disorder
Introduction: The complex interaction of violent behavior, childhood trauma and bipolar disorder (BD) is unclear. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the risk factors of violence in BD and studied the relationship between different types of childhood trauma and violence. Methods: We assessed 105 remitted patients diagnosed with BD I (n=91) or BD II (n=14). All patients were evaluated with the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS), Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) and Violence Tendency Scale (VTS). Uni- and Multivariable Linear Regression Analyses were conducted to predict violent behavior. Results: All patients scored high points on CTQ and violence scales. In the univariate regression analysis, CTQ total and subscale scores (except physical neglect), age and presence of lifetime suicide attempts were correlated with both VTS and BPAQ. Emotional and sexual abuse subtypes had a significant correlation with violence. In the multivariate analysis, only CTQ total score and age were significantly correlated with violence. There was a negative relationship between age and violence. Conclusion: All types of childhood traumas seem to be correlated with violent behavior in patients with BD. Childhood trauma and younger age are significant determinants of violence in BD. The VTS, which emerged in Turkey, may assist clinicians to detect potentially aggressive behavior before it becomes obvious.

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