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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Kıbrıs Türk Psikiyatri ve Psikoloji Dergisi; 2023;5(3):201-207
COVID-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Algılanan Sosyal Destek ileTravma Sonrası Büyüme Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
D Karakoç, H Faraji
İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi, İstanbul
COVID-19 salgın sürecinde hastalık kapmakla ilintili şiddetli kaygılar ve koronavirüs sebebiyle bireylerin yakınlarını kaybetmeleri insanlar üzerinde travmatik bir etki yaratabilmektedir. Ancak psikolojik anlamda travmatize edici yaşantılar her zaman negatif psikolojik sonuçlar doğurmamaktadır. Travma sonrası büyüme kavramı, bireylerin örseleyici yaşantılar ile mücadele ederken sergiledikleri baş etme yöntemleri sonucunda açığa çıkan olumlu değişimleri ifade etmektedir. Travmatik yaşantıların ardından büyümenin gerçekleşmesi algılanan sosyal desteğin önemli bir rolü olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı, COVID-19 salgın döneminde genç yetişkin bireylerin algıladıkları sosyal destek düzeyi ile travma sonrası büyüme düzeyi arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini 18-35 yaş aralığında bulunan toplam 467 (325 kadın, %69.6’sı kadın, 142 erkek, %30.4’ü erkek) genç yetişkin birey oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın verileri Sosyal Bilimler için İstatistik (SPSS) 25.00 Programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Veri analizinde Pearson Korelasyon Testi ve Çoklu Doğrusal Regresyon Analizi uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde genç yetişkin bireylerin algıladıkları sosyal destek düzeyi arttıkça travma sonrası büyüme düzeyinin arttığı belirlenmiştir. Aile ve özel kişiden elde edilen sosyal desteğin travma sonrası büyümeyi yordadığı görülmüştür.
Examination of the Relationship between PostTraumatic Growth and Perceived SocialSupport During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Severe concerns about catching a disease during the COVID-19 epidemic and the loss of relatives due to coronavirus can traumatize individuals. However, psychologically traumatizing experiences do not always lead to negative psychological consequences. Post-traumatic growth indicates the positive shifts that appear due to the coping methods that individuals exhibit while struggling with traumatic experiences. Perceived social support is thought to play an essential role in growth after traumatic experiences. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between the grade of social support perceived by young adults and the level of post-traumatic growth throughout the COVID-19 epidemic term. The sample of the investigation consists of 467 (325 female, 69.6% female, 142 male, 30.4% male) young adult individuals between the ages of 18-35. The study data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 25.00 Program. In data analysis, Pearson Correlation Test and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis were applied. In the study, it was detected that the level of post-traumatic growth enhanced as the perceived social support level of young adult individuals increased during the COVID-19 pandemic days. It has seen that social support from family and special persons predicts post traumatic growth.

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