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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 10; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Uyku Tıbbı Dergisi; 2023;10(2):137-143
Gebelikte Uykusuzluk ve İlişkili Faktörler
N Güdücü, A Şolt Kırca, D Kanza Gül
Kırklareli University, Kırklareli
Amaç: Bu çalışma, gebelerde uykusuzluk prevalansı ve ilişkili faktörlerin araştırılması amacıyla gerçekleştirildi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma 467 gebe ile yapılmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Uykusuzluk Şiddet İndeksi ve Epworth Uykululuk Ölçeği (ESS) kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Gebelerin yaş ortalaması 28,9±3,90 yıldı. Gebelerin %28,5’inin uykusuzluk yaşadığı, bunların da %30,8’inin ilk üç aylık dönemde, %37,5’inin ikinci üç aylık dönemde ve %31,7’sinin üçüncü üç aylık dönemde olduğu belirlendi. Çok değişkenli lojistik regresyon analizi sonuçları, ESS skorunun, gebelik trimesterinin, gündüz uykusunun, uykuda bacak krampı yaşama ve ödemin gebelikte uykusuzluğu etkileyen risk faktörleri olduğunu göstermiştir. Sonuç: Çalışmada, gündüz uykululuk puanının gebelikte uykusuzluğu etkileyen temel faktörlerden biri olduğu, üçüncü trimesterde uykusuzluğun diğer iki trimestere göre daha yaygın olduğu, sosyo-demografik ve diğer obstetrik özelliklerin uykusuzluğu etkilemediği saptandı.
Insomnia During Pregnancy and Related Factors
Objective: In this study, the aim was to investigate the prevalence of insomnia and related factors in Turkish pregnant women. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed out with 467 pregnant women. The Personal Information Form, Insomnia Severity Index, and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) were used to collect the data. Results: The mean age of the participating pregnant women was 28.9±3.90 years. Of them, 28.5% suffered from insomnia, 30.8% were in the first trimester, 37.5% were in the second trimester, and 31.7% were in the third trimester. The results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the ESS score, pregnancy trimester, daytime sleep, leg cramp during sleep, and edema were the risk factors affecting insomnia during pregnancy. Conclusion: In the study, it was determined that the daytime sleepiness score was one of the main factors affecting insomnia during pregnancy, that insomnia was more prevalent in the third trimester than it was in the other two trimesters, and that sociodemographic and other obstetric characteristics did not affect insomnia

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