Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2023; Cilt: 24; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2023;24(3):381-390
Ergenlerde Anne Babaya Bağlanma ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Arasındaki İlişkide Duygu Düzenlemenin Aracı Rolü
B Kalender, E Şen Demiröğen, E Bahadır
İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, 15-18 yaş aralığındaki ergenlerde anne babaya bağlanmanın akıllı telefon bağımlılığı üzerindeki etkisinin ve duygu düzenlemenin aracı rolünün incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 15-18 yaş aralığın da 175’i kız 205’i erkek olmak üzere toplam 380 lise öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak demografik veri formu, Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeği, Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü Ölçeği-Kısa Formu ve Anne Babaya Bağlanma Ölçeği-Kısa Formu kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Akıllı telefon bağımlılığı ile anneye bağlanma ve babaya bağlanma puanları arasında düşük düzeyde, negatif yönde anlamlı ilişkiler görülmüştür. Benzer şekilde duygu düzenleme güçlüğü ile anneye bağlanma ve babaya bağlanma puanları arasında düşük düzeyde, negatif yönde anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuştur. Anneye bağlanmanın akıllı telefon bağımlılığını yordamasında duygu düzenleme güçlüğünün tam aracı rolünün istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Anneye bağlanma ve duygu düzenleme akıllı telefon bağımlılığı varyansının %15’lik kısmını açıklamaktadır. Bunun yanında babaya bağlanmanın akıllı telefon bağımlılığını yordamasında duygu düzenleme güçlüğünün kısmi aracı rolünün istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur. Babaya bağlanma ve duygu düzenleme akıllı telefon bağımlılığı varyansının %15’lik kısmını açıklamaktadır. Sonuç: Akıllı telefon bağımlılığına yönelik koruyucu ve önleyici adımlarda ebeveynlerin farklı düzeyde rolü olduğu görülmektedir. Ayrıca uzmanların duygu düzenleme güçlüğü üzerinde yapacakları çalışmalar veya eğitimler de akıllı telefon bağımlılığının gelişmesi noktasında engelleyici bir adım olarak faydalı olabilir.
The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation in the Relationship Between Parental Attachment and Smartphone Addiction among Adolescents
Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of parental attachment on smartphone addiction and the mediating role of emotion regulation in adolescents aged 15-18 years. Method: Relational survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was used in the study. The sample of the study consisted of 380 high school students, 175 of whom were female and 205 of whom were male, between the ages of 15-18. Demographic data form, Smartphone Addiction Scale, Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale-Short Form and Parental Attachment Scale-Short Form were used as data collection tools. Results: Low-level, negative and significant relationships were observed between smartphone addiction and maternal attachment and paternal attachment scores. Similarly, low-level, negatively significant relationships were found between difficulties in emotion regulation and maternal attachment and paternal attachment scores. The full mediating role of emotion dysregulation in the prediction of maternal attachment to smartphone addiction was statistically significant. Attachment to mother and emotion regulation explained 15% of the variance of smartphone addiction. In addition, the partial mediating role of emotion dysregulation in the prediction of attachment to father was found to be statistically significant. Attachment to father and emotion regulation explained 15% of the variance of smartphone addiction. Conclusion: Parents have different levels of roles in preventive and protective steps towards smartphone addiction. In addition, studies or trainings to be conducted by experts on emotion regulation difficulties may be useful as a preventive step in the development of smartphone addiction

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