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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 24; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2023;24(3):334-348
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığını Etkileyen Faktörler ve Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığının Depresyon ve Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu İle İlişkisi
M T Çağlayan, H Arslantaş
Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi, Aydın
Amaç: Araştırma üniversite öğrencilerinde sosyal medya bağımlılığını etkileyen faktörleri ve sosyal medya bağımlılığının depresyon, gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ile ilişkisini belirlemek amacı ile kesitsel olarak yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışma 448 üniversite öğrencisi ile yapılmıştır. Veriler; anket formu, Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı Ölçeği-Yetişkin Formu (SMBÖ-YF), Üsküdar Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu Ölçeği (ÜGKKÖ) ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Kadın öğrencilerin SMBÖ-YF puan ortalamalarının erkek öğrencilere göre yüksek olduğu ve yaş arttıkça SMBÖ-YF puanının azaldığı görülmüştür. Annenin sosyal medya kullanımının artması, öğrencilerin uyuşturucu madde kullanması, sosyal medya kullanım sıklığının ve tek oturumda sosyal medya kullanım süresinin artması, sosyal medyaya akıllı telefon ile bağlanmak, sosyal medyayı paylaşımda bulunmak amacıyla kullanmak SMBÖ-YF puanını arttırmaktadır. Öğrencilerin SMBÖ-YF puanları ile BDÖ puanları arasında pozitif yönde zayıf düzeyde, SMBÖ-YF puanları ile ÜGKKÖ puanları arasında pozitif yönde orta düzeyde anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır. Sosyal medya bağımlılığının artmasındaki en güçlü 3 etken sırasıyla; ÜGKKÖ puanı, günlük 3 saatten fazla sosyal medya kullanımı ve BDÖ puanıdır. Sonuç: Öğrencilerin orta düzeyde sosyal medya bağımlılığına sahip olduğu bulunmuştur. Depresyon ve sosyal medya bağımlılığı birbirlerini çift taraflı olarak etkilemektedir. Aynı şekilde gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ve sosyal medya bağımlılığı da birbirlerini çift taraflı olarak etkilemektedir. Öğrencilerin sosyal medya bağımlılığının olumsuz sonuçları ve sosyal medya okuryazarlığı hakkında bilgilendirilmesi, bağımlılık ile ilgili kamu spotlarının sosyal medya üzerinden yayınlanmasının sağlanması önerilebilir.
Factors Affecting Social Media Addiction in University Students and the Relationship of Social Media Addiction with Depression and Fear of Missing Out
Objective: The study was a cross-sectional study to determine the factors affecting social media addiction in university students, relationship between social media addiction and depression, relationship between social media addiction and fear of missing out. Method: The research was conducted with 448 students studying at a university in the West. Data were collected using the questionnaire form,Social Media Addiction Scale-Adult Form(SMAS-AF),Üsküdar Fear of Missing Out Scale (Ü-FOMOS) and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI). Results: The mean SMAS-AF score averages of female students were higher than that of male students, the SADS-AF score decreased as the age increased. Increasing mother's use of social media, the use of drugs by the students, the increase in the frequency of social media use, increase in social media usage time in a single session, connecting to social media with a smart phone, using social media for sharing increases the SMAS-AF score. There was a weak positive correlation between students' SMAS-AF scores and BDI scores, a moderately positive correlation between SMAS-AF scores and ÜFOMOS scores. The three strongest factors in the increase of social media addiction are ÜFOMOS score, social media use for more than 3 hours per day and BDI score, respectively. Conclusion: Students have a moderate level of social media addiction. Depression and social media addiction affect each other bilaterally. Likewise, the fear of missing out and social media addiction affect each other bilaterally. It can be suggested that students be informed about the negative consequences of social media addiction and social media literacy, and that public service announcements about addiction should be broadcast on social media.

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