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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Spiritual Psychology and Counseling; 2023;8(2):163-178
Öfke Yönetimi için Manevi Kaynaklar: Maneviyatla Bütünleştirilmiş Bilişsel Davranışçı Grup Terapisi
M Yılmaztürk
Ibn-i Sina Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School, Istanbul
Bu çalışma, maneviyatla bütünleştirilmiş bilişsel davranışçı terapiyi temel alan bir grupla psikolojik danışma programının ergenlerde sürekli öfke, öfke kontrolü, dışsal işlevsiz duygu düzenleme ve olumlu dini başa çıkma üzerindeki etkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma, ön test-son test kontrol gruplu yarı deneysel bir tasarım kullanmıştır. Araştırmada katılımcıların seçiminde amaçlı örnekleme türlerinden biri olan ölçüt örnekleme kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında belirlenen kriterleri karşılayan katılımcılar, aldıkları puanlara göre sıralandı. Daha sonra tek sayılı olanlar kontrol grubuna, çift sayılı olanlar ise deney grubuna atanmıştır. 6 kadın ve 4 erkek katılımcıdan oluşan deney grubunun (n=10) yaş ortalaması 16,1 iken, 8 kadın ve 2 erkek katılımcıdan oluşan kontrol grubunun (n=10) yaş ortalaması 15,4 idi. Deney grubuna psikolojik danışma programı her biri 90 dakika süren 8 oturumla uygulanmıştır. Veri toplama aracı olarak Sürekli Öfke ve Öfke Tarzı Ölçeği, Dini Başa Çıkma Ölçeği ve Ergen Duygularını Düzenleme Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde Mann-Whitney U Testi ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralama Testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda bilişsel davranışçı terapi temelli grup manevi danışmanlık programının ergenlerin sürekli öfke ve dışsal işlevsel olmayan duygu düzenleme becerilerini anlamlı düzeyde azalttığı, öfke kontrolü ve olumlu dini başa çıkma düzeylerini anlamlı düzeyde artırdığı tespit edilmiştir. Bulgular literatür çerçevesinde tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
Spiritual Resources for Anger Management: Spirituality Integrated Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy
This study aims to examine the effects of a group counseling program based on spirituality-integrated cognitive behavioral therapy on adolescents’ trait anger, anger control, external dysfunctional emotion regulation, and positive religious coping. The research used a quasiexperimental design with a pretest-posttest control group. Criterion sampling, which is one of the purposive sampling types, was used in the selection of the participants in the study. Participants who met the criteria determined within the scope of the study were ranked according to their scores. Then, odd-numbered ones were assigned to the control group, and even-numbered ones were assigned to the experimental group. While the mean age of the experimental group (n=10) comprising 6 female and 4 male participants was 16.1, the mean age of the control group (n=10) comprising 8 female and 2 male participants was 15.4. The psychological counseling program was applied to the experimental group with 8 sessions, each lasting 90 minutes. The trait Anger and Anger Style Scale, Religious Coping Scale, and Adolescent Emotion Regulation Scale were used as data collection tools. Mann-Whitney U Test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used in data analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that the cognitive behavioral therapy-based group spiritual counseling program significantly decreased adolescents’ trait anger and external dysfunctional emotion regulation skills, and significantly increased their anger control and positive religious coping levels. The findings were discussed within the literature framework and recommendations were presented.

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