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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 1>> Özet
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Spiritual Psychology and Counseling; 2023;8(1):47-66
Aile Dayanıklılığına Manevi Bir Dokunuş: Tükenmişlikten Umuda Pozitif Psikoloji Temelli Bir Grup Çalışması
H Ekşi, D E Özkapu
Kazım Ozalp Primary School, Istanbul
Bu çalışmanın amacı annelerin aile yılmazlık düzeylerini artırmaya yönelik ruhsal odaklı, pozitif psikoloji temelli bir grupla psikolojik danışma programı geliştirip uygulamak ve bu programın farklılık yaratıp yaratmadığını belirlemektir. Bu çalışmanın tasarımı yakınsak paralel karma tasarımdır. Çalışmada iki veri tabanı ayrı ayrı incelendikten sonra birlikte ele alınarak yan yana karşılaştırma yöntemi kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın niceliksel bölümünde yarı deneysel tek gruplu ön test-son test deseni kullanılmıştır. Yürütülen psikolojik danışma grubu, çocukları ilkokula devam eden 10 kadın ebeveynden (32-40 yaş arası) oluşmaktadır. Katılımcılara araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan ve her biri 90 dakika süren sekiz oturumluk psikolojik danışma programı uygulanmıştır. Bu karma araştırma, Aile Dayanıklılığı Ölçeği ve Manevi Kaynaklar Ölçeği'nden elde edilen ön test-son test verilerinin yorumlanmasının yanı sıra, nitel gözlem, görüşme, kayıt ve araştırma katılımcılarından elde edilen belgelerin analizinden ortaya çıkan bulguları içermektedir. Araştırmanın niceliksel kısmı Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralama Testi kullanılarak, niteliksel kısmı ise tematik analiz kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın niceliksel bulguları, grupla psikolojik danışmanlık uygulamasının katılımcıların aile dayanıklılığı düzeyini ve manevi kaynak kullanımını önemli ölçüde artırdığını göstermektedir. Nitel araştırma analizlerinden altı tema ortaya çıktı: umut, tevekkül, sabır, sosyal destek, değişim adımları ve dirençli tutum.
A Spiritual Touch on Family Resilience: A Positive Psychology Based Group Study From Burnout To Hope
The purpose of this study was to develop and implement a spiritually oriented, positive psychology-based group counseling program to increase the level of family resilience of mothers and to determine whether this program produces a difference. The design of this study was a convergent parallel mixed design. In the study, the two databases, after being analyzed separately, were treated together and analyzed using the side-by-side comparison method. A quasi-experimental onegroup pretest-posttest design was used in the quantitative part of the study. The conducted psychological counseling group comprises ten female parents (aged 32 to 40) whose children attend primary school. The participants received eight sessions of the psychological counseling program, each lasting 90 minutes and prepared by the researcher. This mixed research includes the interpretation of pretest-posttest data obtained from the Family Resilience Scale and the Spiritual Resources Scale, as well as the findings that emerged from qualitative observation, interview, recording, and analysis of documents obtained from research participants. The quantitative portion of the research was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, while the qualitative portion was analyzed using thematic analysis. The study’s quantitative findings indicate that psychological counseling practice with the group significantly increased the level of family resilience and the use of spiritual resources of the participants. Six themes emerged from the qualitative research analyses: hope, reliance (tawakkul), patience, social support, steps to change, and resilient attitude.

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