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Yıl:2023; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Spiritual Psychology and Counseling; 2023;8(1):7-26
Mobbinge Karşı Dayanıklılığı ve Manevi İyi Oluşu Artırmaya Yönelik Manevi Odaklı Bilişsel Temelli Grup Terapisi
B Emül
Independent Practioner, İstanbul
Bu çalışma, ruhsal yönelimli bilişsel temelli grup danışmanlığının mobbinge maruz kalan bireylerin dayanıklılık düzeylerine ve ruhsal iyi oluşlarına etkisini incelemektedir. Araştırmada kontrol gruplu (her grup=11) ön test-son test uygulamasıyla yarı deneysel bir tasarım kullanılmıştır. Deney grubunun ortalama yaşı 31.01, standart sapması 6.04 idi; kontrol grubunun yaş ortalaması 33,09, standart sapması 6,28 idi. Deney grubu ile 90 dakika süren 8 oturum gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deney grubuna dayanıklılığı artırmaya yönelik bilişsel ve ruhsal müdahale uygulandı. Kontrol grubuna herhangi bir müdahale yapılmadı. Katılımcılara ölçüm araçları olan Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Yetişkin Dayanıklılık Ölçeği ve Manevi İyi Oluş Ölçeği ön test ve son test olarak uygulanmıştır. Veriler Mann-Whitney U testi ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi kullanılarak analiz edildi. Araştırma sonucunda manevi odaklı bilişsel temelli grup danışmanlığının mobbinge maruz kalan bireylerin dayanıklılık düzeyleri ve manevi iyi oluşları üzerinde etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bulgular mobbing, psikolojik dayanıklılık ve maneviyat literatürü çerçevesinde tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
Spiritual Oriented Cognitive-Based Group Therapy For Enhancing Resilience and Spiritual Well-Being Against Mobbing
This study examines the effect of spiritually oriented cognitivebased group counseling on the resilience levels and spiritual well-being of individuals subjected to mobbing. The study used a quasi-experimental design with the control group (each group=11) with a pretest-posttest application. The mean age of the experimental group was 31.01, with a standard deviation of 6.04; the mean age of the control group was 33.09, with a standard deviation of 6.28. Eight sessions lasting 90 minutes were conducted with the experimental group. Cognitive and spiritual intervention to enhance resilience was applied to the experimental group. No intervention was applied to the control group. Measurement tools, Personal Information Form, Adult Resilience Scale, and Spiritual Well-Being Scale, were applied to the participants as pretest and posttest. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. As a result of the study, it was found that spirituallyoriented cognitive-based group counseling was effective on the resilience levels and spiritual well-being of individuals who were subjected to mobbing. The findings were discussed within the framework of mobbing, resilience, and spirituality literature, and recommendations were presented.

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